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I have no idea how to solve these two equations. Can you please solve them and explain how you did it? my book is no help.

1. A strip of Magnesium is dropped into 6 M hydrochloric acid.

2. Chlorine gas is bubbled through a solution of potassium iodide.

2007-06-28 08:26:50 · 4 answers · asked by Marti 6 in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

Thanks, but also, what are these reactions known as? Combustion or decomp or what?

2007-06-28 08:37:27 · update #1

4 answers

1. Mg + 2HCl ===> MgCl2 + H2

2. Cl2 + 2KI ===> 2KCl + I2

2007-06-28 08:31:03 · answer #1 · answered by steve_geo1 7 · 2 0

They're both substitution reactions. In the first one, magnesium which is more electropositive, displaces hydrogen:

Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + H2

On the second one, chlorine, which is more electronegative, displaces iodine:

2KI + Cl2 -> 2KCl + I2

2007-06-28 15:40:10 · answer #2 · answered by Israfel 3 · 0 1

#1. Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) >>> MgCl2(s) + H2(g)

#2. Cl2(g) + 2KI(s) >>> 2KCl(s) + I2(g)

Both of these reactions are considered single displacement reactions.

2007-06-28 20:44:23 · answer #3 · answered by scott k 4 · 0 0

Mg + 2HCl--->MgCl2 +H2(g), hydrogen gas is produced

Cl2(g) +2 KI --->KCl +I2(s), Iodine is produced. If you collect it on a watch glass cooled with ice it is a blue black crystal. If you forget to cool it, it is a purple gas.

2007-06-28 15:34:48 · answer #4 · answered by science teacher 7 · 1 0

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