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What formula would I use to determine force exerted by a rubberband when stretched a set length? All I know is the angle it is stretched and the distance.

2007-06-28 06:46:11 · 2 answers · asked by benzene boy 1 in Science & Mathematics Physics

2 answers

F=kx, Hooke's law
x is its displacement form equilibrium. K is the spring constant or in this case the stiffness of the rubber band

2007-06-28 06:52:20 · answer #1 · answered by kennyk 4 · 1 0

F = kx from Hooke's, as said above, but beware...k is not a constant in rubber bands. k depends on x; so we really have is F(x) = k(x) x; where k(x) means the so-called constant is not constant as it varies with x. Thus, we have delF = k(delx) + delk x; where delk is the change in the k value over the stretch (delx) of the rubber band and delF is the change in force as the rubber band is stretched from x to X for example.

We know that k(x) and not k constant because in the extreme, as we stretch the rubber band close to its breaking point, at X, we can hardly stretch it farther. Thus, relatively k(X)>k(x) where X > x the stretch of the rubber band and X is close to its breaking point.

2007-06-28 07:11:19 · answer #2 · answered by oldprof 7 · 0 0

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