Sloope formula
m = y₂- y₁/ x₂- x₁
Ordered Pair
(- 3, 0)(0, - 3)
m = - 3 - 0 / 0 - (- 3)
m = - 3 / 3
m = - 1
- - - - - - - - - -
Ordered pair
(- 3, 0)
y = - 1x + 0
- - - - - - - -
Ordered pair
0 , - 3
y = - 1x - 3
- - - - - - - - -s-
2007-06-18 07:14:10
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answer #1
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answered by SAMUEL D 7
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Perpendicular lines have slopes that are opposite inverses (for example, if one line has a slope of 1/2, then a line perpendicular to that will have a slope of -2)
So first find the slope of the line through (-3,0) and (0,-3)
Change in y = 0 - (-3) = 3
Change in x = -3 - 0 = -3
slope is Change in y over Change in x, so 3/(-3) = -1
The line you're looking for is perpendicular to that one, so its slope is 1.
In y = mx + b, the m is the slope, so that will be 1.
In y = mx + b, b is the y intercept, or, in other words, the place where that line passes through the y-axis. Since this line goes through the origin, that's where it passes through the y- axis, at (0,0).
So with m = 1 and b = 0, your equation is y = 1x + 0, or y = x.
2007-06-18 14:12:30
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answer #2
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answered by Musicality 4
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Okay first you find m or slope. You do -3-0 and get -3. Then you do -3-0 again and get -3. You do -3/-3=1. Now you need to find b, you locate the y intercept which is the coordinate with y=0. Which is the (-3,0) because y=0. Then, you use -3 for b and your equation is : y=1x-3 and there it is.
2007-06-18 14:12:22
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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to start off with, because it passes through the origin, b=0 (b is the y-intercept).
To find m, you need the negative of the slope of the line between (-3,0) and (0,-3) (this gives you the perpendicular slope). Rise over Run to get the slope as -1, so the desired m=1.
Therefore the answer would be y = x
2007-06-18 14:08:04
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answer #4
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answered by uahcc 2
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OK
y=mx+b is teh equation of a line.
b is where the line intersects the y axis
m is the slope
since the problem tells you that the line is through the origin then b = 0
next the slople
slope = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1) plug in the numbers from the points you where given
you get (-3-0)/ (0-(-3)) = -3/3 = -1
so the slpoe is -1
but you want the perpendicular so you need the negative of the slope you found i.e. -slope = -(-1) = 1
so b =0 and m = 1
y=x or y = 1x+0
2007-06-18 14:09:39
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answer #5
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answered by jeremy s 2
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Find your slope:
-3-0/0-(-3)=-3/3=-1
-1 is your slope.
y-(-3)=-1(x-0)
y+3=-1x
y=-1x-3 is your slope.
m=-1
b=-3
2007-06-18 14:05:24
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answer #6
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answered by Cool Nerd At Your Service 4
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