the presence of bacteria in the blood.
or simply:
transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood
2007-06-15 22:19:25
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answer #1
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answered by ari-pup 7
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Bacteremia (Bacteræmia in British English, also known as blood poisoning or toxemia) is the presence of bacteria in the blood.
Bacteremia is most commonly diagnosed by blood culture, in which a sample of blood is allowed to incubate with a medium that promotes bacterial growth. Since blood is normally sterile, this process does not normally lead to the isolation of bacteria. If, however, bacteria are present in the bloodstream at the time the sample is obtained, the bacteria will multiply and can thereby be detected. Any bacteria that incidentally find their way to the culture medium will also multiply. For this reason, blood cultures must be drawn with great attention to sterile process. Occasionally, blood cultures will reveal the presence of bacteria that represent contamination from the skin through which the culture was obtained. Blood cultures must be repeated at intervals to determine if persistent—rather than transient—bacteremia is present.
Causes
In the hospital, indwelling catheters are a frequent cause of bacteremia and subsequent nosocomial infections, because they provide a means by which bacteria normally found on the skin can enter the bloodstream. Other causes of bacteremia include dental procedures (occasionally including simple tooth brushing), herpes (including herpetic whitlow), urinary tract infections, intravenous drug use, and colorectal cancer. Bacteremia may also be seen in oropharyngeal, gastrointestinal or genitourinary surgery or exploration.
2007-06-16 06:59:02
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answer #2
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answered by ♥Wonder Girl♥ 4
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The presence of bacteria in the blood. Mostly, it is a consequence of infection
2007-06-16 05:55:57
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answer #3
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answered by Mirage 4
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It means "the presence of bacteria in the blood."
2007-06-16 05:20:16
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answer #4
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answered by Anonymous
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Is the presence of bacteria in blood.
2007-06-16 05:22:59
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answer #5
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answered by jhunjonax 1
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. The presence of bacteria in the blood.
2007-06-18 05:05:51
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answer #6
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answered by big_headed 2
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