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Solve each equation (write the general solution)

1/2 sec x -1 = 0

the book has a bunch of formulas and stuff but i have no idea what they're talking about. Can you help me find the answer?

2007-06-03 18:50:04 · 7 answers · asked by pretty shy 3 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

7 answers

1/2 sec x - 1 = 0

It is always handy to replace sec by 1/cos, csc by 1/sin and cot by 1/tan. In this case,

1/(2 cos x) - 1 = 0

Multiply with 2 cos x to remove fractions.

1 - 2 cos x = 0
1 = 2 cos x
cos x = 1/2
x = inv cos x = 60*.

This is only one solutions. Other solutions are made by adding or subtraction multiples of 360*.

There is yet another series of solutions; for the cosine, take the negative value. (For the sine, the rule is to subtract the solution from 180*.) We find -60* (and again we can add multiples of 360*).

General solution:
... x = 60* + 360* k; or x = -60* + 360* k

where k is an integer.

2007-06-03 19:01:47 · answer #1 · answered by dutch_prof 4 · 0 0

Assume that question is:-
(1/2) sec x - 1 = 0
sec x = 2
1 / cos x = 2
cos x = 1 / 2
x = 60° , x = 300° (1st and 4th quadrants)
x = 60° ± 2k , 300° ± 2k (is general solution)

2007-06-03 19:27:37 · answer #2 · answered by Como 7 · 0 0

It's been awhile, but here goes:

1/2 sec(x) - 1 = 0

or

1/2 sec(x) = 1

sec(x) = 1/cos(x) (by definition)

substituting:

1/2 1/cos(x) = 1
1/(2 cos(x)) = 1

re-arranging:

cos(x) = 1/2

x = 60 degrees

2007-06-03 19:06:45 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

u need to know the shape of cos(x). Since x=60 is one of the solution, u can see that cos(60)=cos(-60) from the graph and since cosine is repeating every 360 so all answers with additional 360 is the solution also.

So all these are solutions to the equation:

60,60+360,60+360+360 etc
60,60-360,60-360-360 etc

-60,-60-360,-60-360-360 etc
-60,-60+360,-60+360+360 etc

better for u to draw the graph and visualise.

2007-06-03 19:29:30 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

1/2 sec x =1
sec x =2
cos x = 0.5
x=60

2007-06-03 23:49:17 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

1/2secx - 1 =0,
1/2 secx = 1,
secx = 2,
x = 60 (sec 60=2).

2007-06-03 19:02:45 · answer #6 · answered by Deepak A 2 · 0 0

SIMPLIFIED TO:

1
------- - 1 = 0
2 cos(x)

SOLUTION:

x = -7.330382829

2007-06-03 19:14:17 · answer #7 · answered by Rey Arson II 3 · 0 0

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