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2007-06-03 13:24:57 · 2 answers · asked by sabreenjalil@sbcglobal.net 2 in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

2 answers

The most common irradiation is x-rays, used for prostate cancer or after surgery for breast cancer. The machine bombards a metal target with high-energy electrons. The electrons are so energetic that they knock electrons out of the K-shell (the one "next to the nucleus") of the target. The other electrons fall into the empty shell, and the result is an x-ray, corresponding to the energy difference between the K-shell and the one above. It 's actually light, but light that is higher in energy that even ultraviolet.

2007-06-03 13:42:59 · answer #1 · answered by steve_geo1 7 · 0 0

google
"contract irradiation" 395 hits

Co-60, Cs-137, e-beam (Federal incoming mail against bio-warfare agents). However,

google
"Deinococcus radiodurans" 629,000

lives in nuclear reactor *primary* cooling loops.

2007-06-03 20:56:16 · answer #2 · answered by Uncle Al 5 · 0 0

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