Why is it that matter is so stable? I mean, why don't atoms easily split into constant atomic explosions!?

Answer 1

A good question. The simple, shallow answer is that the strong nuclear force is much stronger than the electrostatic repulsive force at these extremely small distances.

The deeper question is why. If the nuclear force were weaker, your scenario would happen. If it were stronger, or were effective at larger distances, then you would see spontaneous fusion, releasing even more energy. We have no answer other than "That's how God created the universe and its physical laws."

Answer 2

Among the elementary forces of nature is what physicists call the "strong force" that binds the nuclei of atoms together. If you think about it, unless these particles stuck together pretty firmly, matter and the universe as we know it would never have gotten started. It is the fact that this force is so strong that makes the explosion caused by breaking it so powerful. Einstein's famous equation E=mcsquared means that the energy released by breaking the bonds of atoms is equal to the mass of those atoms times the square of the speed of light- an absolutely enormous figure!

Answer 3

y would they? its all mathematical. if the element is stable (the element is nutral cuz the protons stablize the protons) then there is no reason for it to seperate or split apart. an atomic explosion is from the atoms being forced to become extremly instable by either another element or electricity or something that acts as a catalyst to cause such a violent reaction. but for the most part, atoms are just happy to be around, no reason to explode. otherwise we wouldnt be sitting here talkin.

Answer 4

Quantum theory. Quantum mechanics describes the bound states which account for the stability of atoms. In fact, this was the solution of one of the early problems about atoms; it seemed that the rotation of an electron about a nucleus would throw radiation, quickly permitting the atom to collapse.

Answer 5

Some atoms are more stable than others. The unstable ones have all decayed into something else. the process continues until it finds a stable one.

Answer 6

The protons and neutrons of an atom are held together by the strong nuclear force, this is the strongest known force in the universe.

Answer 7

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Answer 8

Why is it that a coin, lying flat on the table, doesn't get up and stand on edge. It has found a stable configuration, and it would rather stay there.