a. x > smaller number
b. y > larger number
1) y = x+8
2) x + 2y = 46
First: substitute "x+8" with "y" in the 2nd equation.
2) x + 2(x+8) = 46
x+2(x)+2(8) = 46
x+2x+16 = 46
3x+16 = 46
Sec: combine "like" terms - subtract 16 from both sides (when you move a term to the opposite side, always use the opposite sign).
3x+16-16 = 46-16
3x = 46-16
3x = 30 (Divide both sides by 3).
3x/3 = 30/3
x = 30/3
x = 10
Third: substitute 10 with "x" in the 1st equation.
1) y = x+8
y = 10+8
y = 18
a. x = 10
b.y = 18
2007-05-30 12:21:14
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answer #1
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answered by ♪♥Annie♥♪ 6
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Let x be the smaller of the two numbers.
Then the other number is x+8
We know the sum of the smaller number and twice the larger number is 46.
x + 2*(x+8) = 46
Then just use algebra:
x + 2x + 16 = 46
3x = 46 - 16
3x = 30
x = 10
The smaller number is 10
The larger number is 10+8 = 18.
Hope that helps!
2007-05-30 12:08:09
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answer #2
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answered by Bramblyspam 7
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Let x = first number
then x + 8 = 2nd number
x + 2(x + 8) = 46
3x = 30
x = 10 smaller number
x + 8 = 18 larger number
.
2007-05-30 12:08:55
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answer #3
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answered by Robert L 7
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small num =x
larger num =x+8
sum of the smaller number and twice the larger number is 46
x+[2(x+8)]=46
3x+16=46
3x=30 x=10
so small num = 10, larger num =18
2007-05-30 12:10:05
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answer #4
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answered by xandyone 5
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let x be the smaller, y the larger:
x + 8 = y
x + 2y = 46
plug in for y:
x + 2(x+8) = 46
x = 48/3
so y = 48/3 + 8 = 72/3
2007-05-30 12:06:41
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answer #5
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answered by emp211 3
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small number is 10 large number is 18.
10+18+18=46
Hope this helps. THis took me about 8 mins. haha. God Bless
2007-05-30 12:14:38
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answer #6
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answered by GodisLove 3
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x+2(x+8)=46
x+2x+16=46
3x=30
x=10
so.... 10 and 18
2007-05-30 12:18:10
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answer #7
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answered by Anonymous
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x = y + 8
2x + y = 46
2y + 16 + y = 46
3y = 30
y = 10
x = 18
2007-05-30 12:07:25
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answer #8
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answered by Bleh7777 2
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