how common is infertility? and what are some of the leading causes?

Answer 1

Most couples assume that getting pregnant will be easy. Yet, for millions, trying to conceive will be much harder than they expect. This is because as many as 1 in 10 couples experiences problems with infertility.

Fertility is an issue that involves both men and women. Approximately 40 percent of infertility cases are caused by a male factor, and 20 percent of all infertility cases are caused by a combination of male and female factors. Infertility is defined as failure to achieve pregnancy after one year of unprotected intercourse.

Men who smoke have a 13 - 17% lower sperm count that those who do not. High alcohol intake can markedly reduce the sperm count and motility, however low and moderate consumption up to normal recommended levels has not been found to lead to problems. Cannabis, cocaine and anabolic steroids all reduce the sperm count and affect motility and number of normal sperm.

Tight fitting clothes and prolonged periods of sitting can lead to a reduction in sperm count through excessive heating of the testes. Men who have an abnormal semen analysis should wear loose fitting trousers and underwear such as boxer shorts.

If you don't get pregnant after a year of trying, see a fertility specialist so that you may consider infertility treatments such as infertility drugs or assisted reproductive technology (ART).

Fertility evaluation will start with a detailed conversation. This conversation is vital for getting an accurate account of the previous infertility situation and medical history.

Be prepared to answer questions about the following:fertility evaluation

* general medical history;
* frequency of sexual intercourse;
* a vasectomy or vasectomy reversal;
* infection of the reproductive organs and bladder;
* sexually transmitted diseases;
* trauma to the testes and undescended testis at birth;
* a hernia in the groin or mumps after puberty;
* radiation or chemotherapy for cancer;
* thyroid disease;
* tobacco, drug and alcohol use;
* exposure to environmental toxins;

Answer 2

Sperm issues are the preferable reason, and account for maybe seventy 5% of male infertility situations. On usual approximately one hundred–750 million sperm are ejaculated in the time of orgasm, yet purely some hundred make it to the fallopian tube the place the egg is fertilized. Any alleviation interior the sperm count type or any concern with their high quality reduces the possibilities of theory. To be of sturdy high quality, sufficient numbers of sperm could be "motile", i.e. shifting relatively fairly than aimlessly swimming around in circles, and regularly formed fairly than malformed. sufficient sperm could additionally be ready to escaping from the seminal fluid wherein they have been ejaculated and of penetrating the female's cervical mucus besides because of the fact the egg's outer masking. attempting out for low sperm counts and different fertility subject concerns will enhance extremely comfortable matters. for a lot of people, those fertility exams (especial sperm count type attempting out) are embarrassing, extraordinarily if one has to take a try in a public facility, health center or scientific workplace. it relatively is why there are fertility products and sperm count type attempting out kits obtainable for use interior the privateness of your very own residence. you are able to examine greater approximately them right here

Answer 3

About 20% of couples seek some help due to infertility. About 40% of the time it's due to the man's low sperm count. When it has to do with the woman, it can be from a lack of proper hormones, PCOS, incompetent cervix, advanced age, etc....

Answer 4

During ovulation you should have more "discharge" than usual. If you don't have any at all- thats usually a common sign.