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Two numbers come one after the other. A fifth of the smaller number is one more than a sixth of the bigger one. What are the the two numbers?

Please explain roughly how you did it. I really need to know. Thanks !

2007-05-24 10:10:36 · 9 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

9 answers

First number is x
Second number is x + 1

(1/5)(x) = 1 + (1/6)(x + 1)
x/5 = 1 + (x/6) + 1/6
x/5 = 7/6 + x/6
x / 5 = (7 + x) / 6
6x = 5(7 + x)
6x = 35 + 5x
x = 35

So, the numbers are 35 and 36.

2007-05-24 10:15:53 · answer #1 · answered by Mathematica 7 · 0 4

Two numbers come one after the other

=> if one number is n, then the other is n+1

A fifth of the smaller number: n/5
A sixth of the bigger one: (n+1)/6

A fifth of the smaller number is one more than a sixth of the bigger one means:

n/5 = (n+1)/6 + 1

multiply both sides of the equation by 30 (= 5·6) to get rid of the fractions:

30·n/5 = 30·(n+1)/6 + 30·1
6n = 5(n+1) + 30

simplify

6n = 5n + 5 + 30
6n = 5n + 35

subtract 5n on both sides

n = 35

=> So the numbers n and (n+1) are 35 and 36.

Hope this helps!

2007-05-24 10:15:02 · answer #2 · answered by M 6 · 6 1

let the smaller numberbe n, then the bigger one =n+1
then,n/5=(n+1)/6+1
or6n=5n+5+30
n=35.
the two numbers are 35&36.
you can verify that theanswer satisfies the conditions of the given problem.

2007-05-24 10:20:22 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Since the numbers are consecutive (integers), represent them with n and n+1. Then

(1/5)n = 1 + (1/6)(n+1) ........... multiply by 30
6n = 30 + 5(n+1)
6n = 30 + 5n + 5
n = 35
n+1 = 36

2007-05-24 10:16:09 · answer #4 · answered by Philo 7 · 2 0

call smaller number x, larger is x+1
x/5 = (x+1)/6 + 1
multiply both sides by 30 to get rid of fractions
6x = 5(x+1)+30 = 5x+35
x = 35

2007-05-24 10:15:02 · answer #5 · answered by holdm 7 · 0 3

x, x + 1
(1/5)x = (1/6)(x + 1) + 1

(1/5)x = (1/6)x + (1/6) + 1

6x = 5x + 5 + 30
x = 35

ANS : 35 and 36

2007-05-24 10:18:20 · answer #6 · answered by Sherman81 6 · 0 1

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2016-10-13 09:05:45 · answer #7 · answered by Erika 4 · 0 0

35 and 36

Solve the system:
b-a = 1
a/5 = b/6 +1

It will give a=35 and b=36

2007-05-24 10:15:13 · answer #8 · answered by Damien 4 · 0 2

the equation for this is

1+x/5
you can do it out from there i hope! good luck!

2007-05-24 10:15:28 · answer #9 · answered by mla2142 1 · 0 2

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