brief history of Australias main political parties?

Answer 1

The Australian Labor Party was founded in 1895 following the 1894 Shearers strike and General strike. It has always been strongly unionist with a minimum of one-third of the national executive being from the trade union movement. It is slowly changing and nowadays it seems more conservative than even 10-15 years ago.

The Liberal Part was created in 1939 by Sir Robert Menzies while he was serving his first term in office. I forget what the Liberal Parts original name was It has always been a conservative, city-orientated, big-business supported party.

The National Party was originally the Country Party. It has also been a conservative party and almost frequently in coalition with the Liberal Party. The Nationals are a country orientated party.

The Democratic Labor Party was created out of the ALP in 1954 by Catholics who were strongly anti-communist and they kept the Liberal/Country party in government with their preferences until 1972.

The Communist Party of Australia (CPA) was created in 1921 from two separate communist parties and existed until the late 1980's. They only had one member of parliament, in Queensland, who was beaten up so badly that he could not re-stand in the following election. There was a break-away party, the Chinese leaning CPA Marxist Leninist that started in 1961 and also ceased in the late 1980's.

The Democrats were founded by a former member of the Liberal Party, Don Chipp, and has been a major player since, although lately it has been loosing support to the GREENS which was founded in the 1980's.

Answer 2

the U. S. purely pretends to have 2 political events, the two the Republicans and the Democrats are coalitions of very diverse communities of persons and which occasion human beings have aligned themselves to has traditionally been as plenty to do with interior sight background as with ideology. as an occasion, the recent England Irish communities supported the Democrats in opposition to the 'Anglo' Republicans, who they observed as very very corresponding to their classic British protestant enemies. forced conscription in the process the Civil conflict purely strengthened that opinion. till the Nineteen Sixties the Dixiecrats, the Democratic occasion interior the Southern states became very plenty greater genuine-wing than the northern Republicans, and right this moment there became a historic re-alignment on greater needless to say left / genuine traces around the U. S.. Even now a northern Republican is in all risk to be greater liberal than Democrats in greater conservative areas. the U. S. additionally periodically throws up 'shadow' events, like the Tea occasion, which many times exist alongside and ostensibly as component to an more desirable occasion even however troublesome the mainstream opinion. undergo in thoughts Militant Tendency interior the British Labour occasion? it is via this that US Presidents now and returned have cabinet members of the different occasion. Obama saved a pair of George W. Bush's human beings even however they're Republicans. Given the background of england at present i'm undecided that we've not have been given 2 conservative events too, despite if neither of them as far to the main suitable as interior the States.

Answer 3

this site will help

http://www.australianpolitics.com/parties/