What are some examples of microcomputers?

Question

I'm doing a project for my computer class and I need some examples of microcomputers and their recent updates.

(And if you have time, the same question, but for Mainframe computers, and supercomputers)

Thank You =)

Answer 1

Apple II
Commodore 64
Alienware Area-51
Whatever you're posting on RIGHT NOW

Etc.

Answer 2

Examples Of Microcomputers

Answer 3

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Micro computers is quite an old term. Essentially if you look an an early 80's film that involves computers, such as Tron, or War Games you'll see entire rooms filled with many huge businesslike looking machines that use tape to hold their data. Those were man sized computers that were used when mass storage of data was required. The problem was their size, the idea of making a Desktop that fits on a desk top was futuristic and far fetched sci-fi at the time. Then someone realised that on a wafer of silicone circuits could be made, and that changed everything. The dawn of the microcomputer was upon us. In comparison to the old computer centres to house a computer system, the machines could now be shrunk down into a small format that people could use at home, or in the office. When the new home and office computers were compared to the old big systems, they were indeed micro, hence the term 'Microcomputer' The Pioneers of microcomputers saw a world where everyone would one day have their life assisted by the silicone chip. The devices would be small enough to fit in our pockets. And those days of dreaming of the future are slowly coming in to reality. Mobile phones, and specifically smart phones now have more processing power than ever those first micro computers did, and a wealth of features built in. The days of the true 'Microcomputer' are now a reality. And its an often quoted thing that all the computer power on the Apollo lunar landers, is less than a current pocket calculator.

Answer 4

The world's first commercial microprocessor was the Intel 4004, released on November 15, 1971. The 4004 processed 4 binary digits (bits) of data in parallel; in other words, it was a 4-bit processor. At the turn of the century 30 years later, microcomputers in embedded systems (built into home appliances, vehicles, and all sorts of equipment) most often are 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit, or 64-bit. Desktop/consumer microcomputers, like Apple Macintosh and PCs, are predominantly 32-bit but increasingly 64-bit, while most science and engineering workstations and supercomputers as well as database and financial transaction servers are 64-bit (with one or more CPUs).

The Datapoint 2200, made by CTC in 1970, is perhaps the best candidate for the title of "first microcomputer". While it contains no microprocessor, its custom TTL logic was the basis for the Intel 8008, and for practical purposes the system behaves approximately as if it contains an 8008.

Another early system, the Kenbak-1, was released in 1971. Like the Datapoint 2200, it used discrete TTL logic instead of a microprocessor, but functioned like a microcomputer in most ways. It was marketed as an educational and hobbyist tool, but was not a commercial success; production ceased shortly after introduction.[1]. Another system of note is the Micral-N, introduced in 1973 by a French company and powered by the 8008; it was the first microcomputer sold all assembled and not as a construction kit.

Virtually all early microcomputers were essentially boxes with lights and switches; one had to read and understand binary numbers and machine language to program and use them (the Datapoint 2200 was a striking exception, bearing a modern design based around a monitor, keyboard, and tape and disk drives). Of the early "box of switches"-type microcomputers, the MITS Altair 8800 (1975) was arguably the most famous. Most of these simple, early microcomputers were sold as kits--bags full of loose components which the buyer had to solder together before the system could be used.

The period from about 1971 to 1976 is sometimes called the first generation of microcomputers. These machines were for engineering development and hobbyist personal use. The MITS Altair just mentioned played an instrumental role in sparking significant hobbyist interest, which itself eventually led to the founding and success of many well-known personal computer hardware and software companies, such as Microsoft and Apple Computer. Although the Altair itself was only a mild commercial success, it helped spark a huge industry.


Modern microcomputers can be very compact1977 saw the introduction of the second generation, known as home computers. These were considerably easier to use than their predecessors, whose operation often demanded thorough familiarity with practical electronics. The ability to connect to a monitor (screen) or TV set allowed for visual manipulation of text and numbers. The BASIC programming language, which was easier to learn and use than raw machine language, became a standard feature. These features were already common in minicomputers, which many hobbyists and early manufactures were familiar with.

1977 also saw the launch of the VisiCalc spreadsheet (initially for the Apple II) that first turned the microcomputer from a hobby for computer enthusiasts into a business tool. After the 1981 release by IBM of their IBM PC, the term Personal Computer became generally used for microcomputers compatible with the IBM PC architecture (PC compatible).

Answer 5

1.Notebook Computer
2.Desktop Computer
3.Mini Computer

Answer 6

what are the common
examples of microcomputer

Answer 7

computer chocolate chips