Hi,
Since the line you are given is in slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, it is easy to see its slope value, m, is 2.
A perpendicular line will have a slope that is the negative reciprocal of 2. That would be 2 or 2/1 flipped upside down, with its sign changed.So the perpendicular slope is -1/2.
Filling this slope of -1/2 for "m " with our new point (2,5) as the values of x ( x = 2) and y ( y = 5), we can write the equation in point-slope form: Y - y. = m(X - x) as
Y - 5 = -1/2(x - 2) Distributing we get:
Y - 5 = -1/2x + 1 Adding 5 we get slope-intercept form:
y = -1/2x + 6
The slope is -1/2 and the y intercept is 6.
I hope that helps!! :-)
2007-05-08 01:22:40
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answer #1
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answered by Pi R Squared 7
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Perpendicular lines have slopes which are negative reciprocals of each other.
The slope of the line y = 2x + 2 is the coefficient of x which is 2. The negative reciprocal of 2 is -1/2. So the slope of the perpendicular line is -1/2.
A slope of -1/2 means that as the line goes down 1 unit it goes 2 units to the right. So from the point (2,5) go up 1 unit and 2 units to the left. That takes you to the y intercept (0,6).
2007-05-08 08:35:52
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answer #2
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answered by jsardi56 7
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y=2*x+2
If the y and x is not in the same side of the equation just take the coefficient of x as the slope.
So, Slope=2.
Perpendicular lines's slope will be -1 if multiplied so
Slope' * Slope = -1
Slope' * 2 =-1
Slope' = -1/2
The line equation will be in the from of y=-1/2x+a, since the line goes through (2,5) the value of a can be found by this steps :
5=-1/2*2+a
5=-1+a
a=6
The equation will be y=-x/2 + 6
Use a software called Maple if you want to simplify the process. Go to www.geocities.com/orichalc_of_moon/Maple_Tutorial/geometry2db.html
for the tutorial.
2007-05-08 08:28:48
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answer #3
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answered by seed of eternity 6
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Like the other girl said you have to plug that stuff into the original equasion. If you are given a set of points and a line that is perp= The slope is a negitive INVERSE therefore he answer is WRONG. I am sorry
The new equasion is 5= -1/2(2)+b and Yint is then 6
So you answers are yint=6 and slope is -1/2
2007-05-08 08:29:49
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answer #4
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answered by Justin R 2
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if two lines are perpendicular, then the product of their slopes is -1 (exception: horizontal / vertical lines)
the slope of the new line is -1/2
then use the point slope form point is (2,5), slope is (-1/2) to get the equation of the new line:
(y - 5)=(-1/2)(x - 2)
multiplying both sides by 2 we get:
2y - 10= - x + 2
to get y-intercept set x = 0
2y - 10 = 2
y = 6
so the y-intercept is 6
2007-05-08 08:30:15
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answer #5
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answered by TENBONG 3
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PLug in the new value in the equasion y=mx+b and solve for be with the new values in for X and Y..... remember that perpenducular (spelling) lines are negitive of their counterparts.... therefore the slope when solving that equasion is going to be -2.
NEW EQUASION= 5=-2(2)+b solved b=9
Therefore slope = -2 and Y inter=9
y=-2x+9
2007-05-08 08:24:15
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answer #6
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answered by eatnocows 1
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slope is -1/2 ( if two lines perpendular then a x a= -1)
so the intercept is 6
2007-05-08 08:36:36
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answer #7
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answered by Anonymous
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