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How is meiosis beneficial to the evolution of a species by natural selection?

2007-05-03 15:03:21 · 2 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Biology

2 answers

Natural selection relies on having many variations in a population. Meiosis provides variation in two different ways:
1. pairs of homologous chromosomes assort or separate independently, so there are plenty of different combinations of chromosomes in the gametes.
2. crossing over occurs during meiosis I when the homologous chromosomes synapse and exchange segments of the chromatids that are next to each other, so the genes on the chromatids get reshuffled.

2007-05-03 15:09:40 · answer #1 · answered by ecolink 7 · 1 0

Provides a lot of recombinant variation, that which natural selection works on.

2007-05-03 22:09:24 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 1 0

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