The shift from European positivism, scientism, and realism?

Question

Mid-19th Century European positivism, scientism, and realism saw the world as reducible to hard material facts. Wherein did subsequent European thought and culture construe the world differently?

Answer 1

Since these "creeds" grew out of the Enlightenment they have not yet gone away.

The Enlightenment was a mass of ideas building on wisdom passed on by Arab and Chinese Cultures, dating from time immemorial....

Which is one good reason for appreciating the diversity found on our planet.....

Answer 2

europe what!!!