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2007-05-02 08:44:42 · 8 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

8 answers

log 10 = 1

log 1 = 0

let x = 10

log x + log(x-9) = 1

log 10 + log 1 = 1

1 + 0 = 1

therefore x = 10

2007-05-02 08:54:16 · answer #1 · answered by Joe 4 · 2 0

log x + log (x-9) = 1
log x(x-9) = 1

Put into its equivalent exponential form

10^1 = x(x - 9)
10 = x^2 - 9x
0 = x^2 - 9x - 10
0 = (x - 10)(x + 1)
x - 10 = 0
x = 10

and x + 1 = 0
x = -1, which can not be a solution because you can not take the log of a negative number

2007-05-02 08:53:22 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 1 0

10^(log(x) + log(x - 9) = 10
10^log(x) * 10^log(x - 9) = 10

x *(x - 9) = 10
x^2 - 9x - 10 = 0
(x - 10)(x + 1) = 0

x = 10 or -1. But, x = -1 doesn't work, so x = 10.

2007-05-02 08:51:39 · answer #3 · answered by tbolling2 4 · 1 0

You have to know:
a) If log(a)=x then 10^x=a (definition of logarithm)
b) logarithms exist only for positive numbers. (existance rule)
c) log (a*b)=log(a)+log(b) (product rule)
this means
x> and x-9>0, thus x>9.(existence rule)
Now log(x)+log(x-9)=1
or log (x(x-9))=1 (product rule)
10^1=x(x-9) (definition)
x²-9x=10 or
x² - 9x -10 = 0
(x-10)(x+1)=0 gives
x=10, the solution x=-1 is not admitted.(existence rule)

2007-05-02 09:06:05 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

log x + log (x + 9) = log(x*(x + 9))

log(x*(x - 9)) = 1

log(x^2 - 9x) = 1 // 10^each side

x^2 - 9x = 10

x^2 - 9x - 10 = 0

x^2 - 2*4.5x + 4.5^2 - 4.5^2 - 10 = 0

(x - 4.5)^2 - 20.25 - 10 = 0

(x - 4.5)^2 - 30.25 = 0

(x - 4.5)^2 - 5.5^2 = 0

(x - 4.5 - 5.5)(x - 4.5 + 5.5) = 0

(x + 1)(x - 10) = 0

x = -1 is not a solution because log -1 is not real.

x=10?

log 10 + log(10 - 9) = 1 + log 1 = 1 + 0 = 1
Yes, x=10

2007-05-02 08:58:04 · answer #5 · answered by Amit Y 5 · 2 0

Factor out log:
log(x(x-9))=1
x(x-9)=10
x^2-9x=10
x^2-9x-10=0
(x+1)(x-10)=0
x=10

2007-05-02 09:01:40 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

log(x) + log (x-9) = log((x)*(x-9)
so the eqn above becomes ->
log(x*(x-9)) = 1
taking anilog,
x(x-9) = 10^1 or x(x-9) = 10
solve for x

2007-05-02 08:54:46 · answer #7 · answered by jebin 2 · 1 0

tough, no way to solve it

2007-05-02 08:55:05 · answer #8 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

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