In a trial, which name would go first i.e. _____ vs. _____?

Question

Okay, like if there was an innocent man vs. a woman who says he's not, which name would go first??

Does the man, woman, innocent, or accuser go first?

Like Brown vs. The Board of Education...

Would I need to italicize the case in writing??

Answer 1

In a civil trial, it is "Plaintiff" vs. "Defendant".

In a criminal trial, it is "State" vs. "Defendant."

In the case of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Brown was the Plaintiff who was suing the Board of Education over segregation.

Answer 2

The woman (accuser) vs the man (defendant). She is the one bringing charges against the man and will have to prove her case.

Answer 3

The bringer of the suit is listed first. In civil cases it is the plaintiff. In crime cases it is the government unless it is an appeal.

Answer 4

The person or entity that is bringing the "suite" goes first, and the recipient who is being sued, goes second.

I wish you well...

Jesse