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Can ne 1 explain how u answer this question:
Given that x>0, y>0 show that
loga(x/y)=loga x-loga y
thanku for ne help available!
xxx

2007-04-21 05:17:58 · 4 answers · asked by xkaffx 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

4 answers

That's a standard relation, you don't have to prove that.

If you really want an explanation.
if f = loga(x/y)
g = loga(x)
h = loga(y)

Then x = a^g
y = a^h
x/y = a^g / a^h
= a^(g-h)
But x/y = a^f
So f = g - h
or loga(x/y) = loga(x) - loga(y)

2007-04-21 05:30:04 · answer #1 · answered by Dr D 7 · 1 0

Because (a^x)/(a^y) = a^(x - y)

Since the definition of loga(x) = y is a^y = x.

2007-04-21 05:29:57 · answer #2 · answered by sfpiano 4 · 0 0

This is a basic property of logarithms.

Logarithms are exponents.. and as such.. they follow the same laws as exponents.

Exponent Law: When dividing with like bases, you subtract exponents..

This is reversed..

Logarithm Law: When subtracting with like bases, you divide.

2007-04-21 05:30:21 · answer #3 · answered by suesysgoddess 6 · 1 0

log base a N= L, if a^L = N
Let M= a^x and N= a^y
Then by defnition of logarithms, we have:
x=log_a M and y = log_a N
Now M/N = a^x / a^y = a^(x-y)
Thus by definition of logarithms, log_a M/N= x-y, so we get the final result log_a M/N = log_aM-log_aN

2007-04-21 05:42:50 · answer #4 · answered by ironduke8159 7 · 0 0

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