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what is the first case of Caesarism in the history?

2007-04-11 02:43:07 · 3 answers · asked by maywxl2002 1 in Arts & Humanities History

3 answers

cesarean also spelled CAESARIAN, surgical removal of a fetus, at or before full term, from the uterus through an abdominal incision. Little is known of either the origin of the term or the history of the procedure. According to ancient sources, the procedure takes its name from a branch of the ancient Roman family of the Julii, whose cognomen Caesar (Latin caedere, "to cut") originated from a birth by this means; some modern historians doubt that this is true.

The first documented cesarean section on a living woman was performed in 1610; she died 25 days after the surgery.

2007-04-11 02:55:10 · answer #1 · answered by Retired 7 · 1 0

"[Gaius Julius] Caesar was born [...] into a patrician family, the gens Julia [...] The branch of the gens Julia which bore the cognomen "Caesar" was descended, according to Pliny the Elder, from a man who was born by caesarian section (from the Latin verb to cut, caedo, -ere, caesus sum)."

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Caesar#Early_life

"Caesarism : Military or imperial dictatorship; political authoritarianism." ... "a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)"

http://www.answers.com/topic/caesarism

"Caesarism is essentially the death of the spirit that originally animated a nation and its institutions. It is marked by a government which is formless irrespective of its de jure constitutional structure. The antique forms are dead, despite the careful maintenance of the institutions; those institutions now have no meaning or weight. The only aspect of governance is the personal power exercised by the Caesar. This is the beginning of the Imperial Age."

"The State and Caesarism" in "The Decline of the West", Wikipedia :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caesarism#The_State_and_Caesarism

"Spengler believed that his own era, Faustian, had reached its last stage. Signs of cultural decay were, among other things, atonal music, art produced for oversensitive connoisseurs, manipulation of the public opinion by mass media, imperialism, and Caesarism", a universal, formless will to power, which breaks the dictatorship of plutocracy and its political ally, democracy."

"Oswald Arnold Gottfried Spengler (1880-1936)" : http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/spengle.htm

See :

- "Caesarism and Max Weber", Gerhard Casper (President Emeritus of Stanford University) : http://www.loc.gov/today/cyberlc/feature_wdesc.php?rec=4035
- "In the Wake of 9-11, the American Press Has Embraced a 'Demented Caesarism'", Mark Crispin Miller (author of "The Bush Dyslexicon") : http://archive.democrats.com/view.cfm?id=9170

Conclusion : both are linked to Julius Ceasar. And *all* democratic countries can decay into Caesarism.

2007-04-11 11:37:52 · answer #2 · answered by Erik Van Thienen 7 · 0 0

The yes, the first is an operation to remove a baby from a woman who is having trouble delivering it (this happened to Caesar, therefore it was named after him) and the second is the belief in the imperialistic ideas of Caesar ... weird connection, but they are both related to the same person.

2007-04-11 02:48:26 · answer #3 · answered by John B 7 · 0 0

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