(9,40,41) : A = 180 ; P = 90
(12,16,20) : A = 96 ; P = 48
(10,24,26) : A = 120 ; P = 60
Proof:
Let the sides be a, b, and √(a^2+b^2)
Area = ab/2
perimeter = a+b+ √(a^2+b^2)
so ab/2 = 2(a+b+ √(a^2+b^2))
ab = 4(a+b+ √(a^2+b^2))
ab - 4a - 4b = 4√(a^2+b^2)
(ab - 4a - 4b)^2 = 16(a^2+b^2)
(ab)^2-8a^2b-8ab^2 +16a^2+32ab+16b^2 = 16a^2 + 16b^2
(ab)^2 + 32ab = 8ab(a+b)
ab + 32 = 8(a+b)
ab - 8a = 8b - 32
a(b-8) = 8(b-4)
a = 8(b-4)/(b-8)
Let c = b-8
a = 8(c+4)/c = 8(1 + 4/c) = 8 + 32/c
The only values of c that make 32/c (and thus a) an integer are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32
[note: to be rigorous, it should be pointed out that the negatives of these values would also produce an integer, but that these would imply a non-positive a or b]
and since b = c+8 ,
then b = 9, 10, 12, 16, 24, or 40
while a = 40, 24, 16, 12, 10 or 9 respectively.
These lead to the three solutions given, (as well as the three equivalent solutions where a and b are switched.)
2007-04-05 16:15:54
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answer #1
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answered by Scott R 6
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Hi,
9,40,41 because area = 1/2*9*40 = 180
and perimeter = 9 + 40 + 41 = 90, half the area
12,16,20 because area = 1/2*12*16 = 96
and perimeter = 12 + 16 + 20 = 48, half the area
10,24,26 because area = 1/2*10*24 = 120
and perimeter = 10 + 24 + 26 = 60, half the area
I hope that does it !!!! :-)
2007-04-05 16:20:32
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answer #2
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answered by Pi R Squared 7
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It's true that
9, 40, 41
12,16, 20
and
10, 24, 26
are 3 such triangles.
BUT
How do we know there are no more??
I'll return to prove this soon!
2007-04-05 16:34:10
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answer #3
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answered by steiner1745 7
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i+d+o+n+t+k+n+o+w= i dont know.
2007-04-05 15:58:26
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answer #4
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answered by Lauren 2
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