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Dodos and Solitaires (Raphidae)
do·do (dō'dō)
n., pl. -does or -dos.
A large, clumsy, flightless bird (Raphus cucullatus), formerly of the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean, that has been extinct since the late 17th century.
2007-04-09 05:36:18
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answer #1
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answered by Sam 4
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The Mauritius Dodo (Raphus cucullatus), more commonly just dodo, was a metre-high (three feet) flightless bird related to the pigeons that lived on the islands of Mauritius. The dodo, which has been extinct since the mid-late 17th century, lived on fruit and nested on the ground.
The dodo is commonly used as an example of extinction, due to its extinction occurring during recorded human history, and being directly attributable to human activity. The common turn of phrase as dead as a dodo refers to the dodo's extinct status.
The dodo was rather a stupid bird. Indeed, it was so stupid that it was named dodo by the Portuguese when they discovered Mauritius-its home-in 1507. The Portuguese word dodo means stupid.
Mauritius is an island, 70 square miles in area and lying 500 miles to the east of Madagascar in the Indian Ocean. Until the arrival of man, with his attendant creatures such as the cat and dog, the dodo has been able to live in peace. It had no enemies, which was fortunate because it was big and clumsy and was completely unsuited to fleeing from danger. Its short legs were almost incapable of supporting the weight of the fat, round body and the ridiculously inadequate, stubby wings were of no use for flying.
Within 180 years of its discovery by the Portuguese, the dodo was extinct. Over the intervening years several were brought to Europe alive, and one was to be seen in London in 1638. By 1680 the dodo had succumbed.
With the help of drawings and by the collection of bones gathered in Mauritius, an almost complete reconstruction has been made of the poor bird. It can be seen at the Natural History Museum in London.
Mauritius is the only place in the world where the bird is known to have existed. A similar bird once lived on the neighboring island of Rodriguez, but this also has become extinct.
The phrase as dead as the dodo is used to mean that something is very dead indeed.
2007-04-05 06:05:01
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answer #2
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answered by Kathy S 2
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The Dodo Bird lived in the Cenozoic Era. I have not seen any evidence that they lived in the Mesozoic or the Paleozoic Eras. They became extinct due to the end of their isolation and the complacency it brought upon them.
2007-04-05 08:20:41
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answer #3
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answered by Amphibolite 7
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