What are the differences between ego, superego and id???

Question

Could some one explain this to me???

No copy-paste paste please... I tried reading different definitions from the net and other books... but I can't get what it really is

an example or comparison... could help.. thanks :)

Answer 1

I am going to be really simplistic. I like to think of Freud's theory as a cartoon. Do you remember those cartoons in which a character is trying to make a decision and then a little cartoon devil pops up over one shoulder and a little cartoon angel pops up on the other shoulder? During the cartoon, the little devil and little angel are smaller cartoon versions of the main character (so, like a little devil or angel Fred Flintstone). Then Fred argues with the little devil and angel to make a decision.
The id, ego, and superego are all part of Fred. The id is the little devil. This is the part of you that is impulsive. The id (or little cartoon devil) just wants pleasure and all of his actions are to get pleasure. The superego is the little cartoon angel. This is the part of you that wants you to do good things and makes you feel guilty when you do something bad. The ego is Fred himself. The ego tries to mediate between the id and superego, makes sense of things, and then makes a decision.
If you remember the cartoons, sometimes the little devil won and sometimes the little angel won.
In terms of psychopathology, for people with a strong little devil (id), they are most likely to be substance abusers or have impulse control problems. People with a strong little angel (superego) are more likely to have problems with guilt and over-controlled behavior and are susceptible to things like depression and anxiety.

Answer 2

Difference Between Ego And Superego

Answer 3

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According to Psychoanalytic theory: The id is out natural impulses. Our raw animal mentality. Eat, sleep, sex, fight. Our superego is our morals, responsibilities, and values. Things such as: I will not steal, rape, or kill. The ego is the combination of the two. We are driven by our natural impulses but at the same time exert self control.

Answer 4

the id is the primitive instinctual drives (innate). at birth we are all id - acting on instincts alone. ruled by the 'pleasure principle', which is aimed at reducing tension, avoiding pain and gaining pleasure and is driven to satisfy instinctual needs. the id is mainly unconscous / out of awareness.

superego is the internalised social inhibitions basically learnt early in life from parents (i.e., socially acceptable behaviour, what you have been taught to believe is appropriate behaviour, moral code, right from wrong, self control etc. - alcohol basically removes the effectiveness of the superego!!). it strives not for pleasure but for perfection. it's primary function is to inhibit the id impulses (pleasure seeking), to persuade the ego to substitute moralistic goals for realistic ones and to strive for perfection. the superego, then is the internalisation of standards of parents and society, is related to psychological rewards and punishments. the rewards are feelings of pride and self-love, the punishments are feelings of guilt and inferiority.

the ego has contact with the external world of reality. it controls and regulates the personality. it mediates between the instincts and the surrounding environment. ruled by the 'reality principle', the ego does relaistic and logical thinking and formulates plans of action for satisfying needs. as the seat of intelligence and rationality, the ego checks and controls the blind impluses of the id.

in a nut shell;
id = natural instincts and drives.
superego = internalised standards of society learned from our parents.
ego = the mediator of the other two (id and superego) into conscious self and personality.

i hope this helps. just keep reading about it from as many different sources as possible; it will eventually make sense!

Answer 5

Ego And Id

Answer 6

id- it's the most selfish of the three. When a personality is mostly ruled by the id, it's very vulnerable to "earthly desires". The person most likely see the world as "I, mine, my, me"

superego- it's acting like an "authority" and thinks for the sake of others and the society. It acts like the moral check of the personality.

ego- it's the balance between the two. It prevents the personality from being too selfish and being too selfless... it's supposed to be the most "rational" of the three

Source:

Just a memory from Psych 101 class

Answer 7

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RE:
What are the differences between ego, superego and id???
Could some one explain this to me???

No copy-paste paste please... I tried reading different definitions from the net and other books... but I can't get what it really is

an example or comparison... could help.. thanks :)

Answer 8

ego and superego are the same with a difference in their intensity. I do not understand id - is it identity ? Do not confuse yourself with unwanted things in life. Concentrate on so many other subjects of interest and enrich your knowledge.

Answer 9

one is spelled E G O
the other is spelled S U P E R E G O