2 * Length + 2 * Width = Perimeter
Length = 2 * Width - 3 (from the problem)
2 * (2 * W - 3) + 2 * W = 84
4W - 6 + 2W = 84
6W = 90
W = 15ft
Length = 2 * Width - 3 (from above)
L = 2 * 15 - 3
L = 30 -3
L = 27ft
Check the Answer:
2 * 15 + 2 * 27 = 84
30 + 54 = 84
84 = 84 Check!
2007-03-30 10:37:10
·
answer #1
·
answered by Justin M 4
·
0⤊
0⤋
perimeter = the sum of the sides
a rectangle has two pairs of equal sides
that is, two lengths and two widths
let ...........L = length ..............and ...................... W = width
then ..............Perimeter = L + L + W + W
.............. P ... = 2L + 2W ..............where P is the perimeter
This is the basic perimeter formula you need to start with
NOW.....
what info were you given ...
.... P = 84
.......... and .................the length is 3 less than 2 times the width
which in math symbols is
....................................... L = 2W - 3
substituting this value for the length in the perimeter formula gives
..................... P = 2L + 2W
............... = 2( 2W - 3) + 2W .................... expand and simplify
...............= 4W - 6 + 2W
.............. = 6W - 6 .................................. so
.......... P = 6W - 6 ...... but you were also given that P= 84
so ... you have an expression for P ..... P= 6W - 6
and a value expression for P .. ....P = 84
putting them equal to each other gives you an expression in one variable only ( W ) that you can then solve ie.,
P = 6W =- 6 = 84 ie.,
6W - 6 =84 solving, gives
6W = 84 + 6 adding 6 to both sides
6W = 90
now solve for W ,
by dividing both sides by 6
W = 90 / 6 = 15 (ninety divided by six)
thus , W = width = 15
and from the earlier expression for length
L = 2W - 3 now substitute W = 15, to give
L = 2(15) - 3
L = 30 - 3
L = 27
Summarizing, you have
W = 15 and
L = 27
but are these the correct values ?
put them into the original basic expression for the perimeter and see what you get .......
P = 2L +2W
P = 2(27) + 2(15)
P = 54 + 30
P = 84 hurray it works
So there you have it
the width is 15 ft and
the length is 27 ft
which as you saw above means that the P is 84 ft.............
ALSO note that the length is 3 less than twice the width , since
2W = 2(15) = 30
and 2w - 3 = 30 - 3 = 27 =L
hope that helped
good luck
2007-03-30 11:03:19
·
answer #2
·
answered by keepitreal 2
·
0⤊
0⤋
Okay... to get the perimeter of a rectangle, you add the lengths of the 4 sides together. You've got 2 pairs of lines, so lets say that 2X + 2Y = perimeter of rectangle.
If the length of the rectangle is X and the width is Y, then according to your problem, X=2Y-3.
So if 2X + 2Y = 84, and X= 2Y-3, then you substitute 2Y-3 wherever there is an X:
2(2Y-3) + 2Y = 84 then multiply it out...
4Y - 6 + 2Y = 84 then add the Ys together...
6Y - 6 = 84 then add 6 to both sides...
6Y=90 then divide both sides by 6...
Y=15. Then you go back and substitute 15 in the X=2Y-3...
X=2(15)-3 then do the math...
X=30-3 and
X=27.
So if X =27 and Y=15, check to make sure that it's right by adding for the perimeter... 27+27+15+15=84.
In a mathematical word problem, "is" always can be substituted by an = sign. Hope this helps, and good luck with the rest of your homework!
2007-03-30 10:44:31
·
answer #3
·
answered by lizla74 1
·
0⤊
0⤋
the equation for perimeter of all quadrilaterals (including a rectangle) is P = 2*W + 2*L. it is given that the length is 3 feet less than 2 times its width, so L = 2*W - 3. you now have two variables solved: P = 84 feet (given in the question), and L= 2*W - 3. using substitution, add these equations to the perimeter equation:
P = 2*W + 2*L
L = 2*W - 3
P = 84 feet
substitute P in P=2*W + 2*L with 84 feet, so
84 ft = 2*W + 2*L
now, substitute L in that equation with 2*W - 3. you get
84 ft = 2*W + 2*(2*W - 3)
(by the way, this is the equation that represents the situation)
now, just solve through basic laws of equality.
84 ft = 2W + 2(2W-3)
84 ft = 2W + 4W - 6 (distribution)
(84 + 6) ft = 2W + 4W - 6 + 6 (addition)
90 ft = 6W (simplification)
90/6 ft = 6W/6 (division)
15 ft = W (simplification)
use L=2*W-3 to find the length:
L = 2*(15 ft) - 3
L = 30 ft - 3
L = 27 ft
2007-03-30 10:46:13
·
answer #4
·
answered by Sean M 2
·
0⤊
0⤋
enable x = the width enable 3x-9 = the size Perimeter = 2L+2W Perimeter = 2(3x-9) + 2x resolve for x 6x-18+2x=206 8x-18=206 8x=224 x=28 The length subsequently could be 3(28)-9 = seventy 5 and the width could be 28.
2016-11-25 00:30:44
·
answer #5
·
answered by ? 4
·
0⤊
0⤋
P=84ft
L=2W-3
P=2W+2L
2w+2(2w-3)=84
2w+4w-6=84
6w=90
w=15
l=27
2007-03-30 10:33:22
·
answer #6
·
answered by tpk_april1 5
·
0⤊
0⤋
let the length = l and the width = w
84= 2l + 2w
the length = 2w-3
84 = 2(2w-3) + 2w
84 = 4w - 6 + 2w
84 = 6w - 6
90 = 6w
15 = w
l = 2w-3
l = 2(15)-3
l = 27
2007-03-30 10:35:41
·
answer #7
·
answered by Laura H 5
·
0⤊
0⤋
L = Length
W = Width
L = 2W - 3
2L + 2W = 84
2.(2W - 3) + 2W = 84
4W - 6 + 2W = 84
6W = 90
W = 15 ft
L = 30 - 3
L = 27ft
Dimensions are 15 ft by 27 ft
2007-03-30 10:56:55
·
answer #8
·
answered by Como 7
·
0⤊
0⤋
84=2W + 2(2W - 3)
84=2W + 4W - 6
84=6W - 6
90=6W
15=W
L= (2 x 15) - 3
L= 30 - 3
L=27
To Check... 27 + 27 + 15 + 15 = 84
2007-03-30 10:42:08
·
answer #9
·
answered by Anonymous
·
0⤊
0⤋
2l + 2w = 84
l = 2w-3
2(2w-3) +2w = 84
4w-6 +2w = 84
6w = 90
w = 15
l = 2(15) -3
l = 27
Length = 27 feet, width = 15 feet
2007-03-30 10:43:10
·
answer #10
·
answered by James H 2
·
0⤊
0⤋