After teaching at a female academy in upstate New York (1846-49), she settled in her family home, now near Rochester, N.Y., and began her first public crusade, on behalf of temperance. Discouraged by the limited role that women were allowed in the established temperance movement, Anthony helped found the Woman's State Temperance Society of New York, one of the first organizations of its kind. From 1852 on, she joined her friends Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Amelia Bloomer in campaigns for women's rights, even for a time donning the "bloomer" costume of skirt and loose trousers as a sign of protest against the restrictiveness of women's clothing. After 1854 she devoted herself with vigour and determination to the antislavery movement, serving from 1856 to the outbreak of the Civil War (1861) as an agent for the American Anti-Slavery Society. Later, collaborating with Stanton, she published the New York liberal weekly The Revolution (1868-70) and, calling for equal pay for women, helped organize the New York Working Women's Association. In 1872, demanding for women the same civil and political rights extended to male blacks under the Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments, she led a group of women to the polls in Rochester to test the right of women to vote. She was arrested two weeks later and, while awaiting trial, engaged in highly publicized lecture tours and, in March 1873, tried to vote again in city elections. She was thereafter tried and convicted of violating the voting laws but successfully refused to pay the fine. From then on she campaigned tirelessly for a federal woman suffrage amendment through the National Woman Suffrage Association (1869-90) and the National American Woman Suffrage Association (1890-1906) and by lecturing throughout the country and in the western territories.
With her close associates Stanton and Matilda Joslyn Gage she compiled and published The History of Woman Suffrage, 4 vol. (1881-1902). In 1888 she organized the International Council of Women and in 1904 the International Woman Suffrage Alliance. At meetings in London (1899) and Berlin (1904) she was acclaimed worldwide for her pioneer contribution to women's rights.
2007-03-30 05:39:24
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answer #1
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answered by Retired 7
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Susan B Anthony was a woman suffragist who lived in the 19th and early 20th century. She fought for the woman's right to vote and was even arrested for trying ro vote in the 1872 election of Grant vs.Greeley. It was through her tireless efforts and her successors afterwards that help bring about the right to vote before the 1920 election
2007-03-29 17:29:51
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answer #2
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answered by Dave aka Spider Monkey 7
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WOMEN'S RIGHTS CAMPAIGNER
SUFFRAGIST
TEMPERANCE WORKER
LABOR ACTIVIST
EDUCATIONAL REFORMER
ABOLITIONIST
Here is a wonderful bit of info on her.
http://www.susanbanthonyhouse.org/biography.shtml
2007-03-29 17:39:47
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answer #3
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answered by Mary D 4
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She was the Mother of Feminism; we owe her everything.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susan_B._Anthony
2007-03-29 17:30:51
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answer #4
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answered by Anonymous
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