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They use the USN uniform (and an adapted rank structure) because they are one of the Uniformed Services of the United States. These are:

The Army
The Navy
The Air Force
The Marine Corps
The Coast Guard
The Public Health Service Commissioned Corps
The National Oceanographic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Commissioned Corps

They are set up in this fashion by an Act of Congress. The USCG has a para-military role. The PHS is derived from an agency to provide medical services to the military. The NOAA Corps wear the uniform to avoid Geneva Convention Regulations about spies -- the uniform protects them from summary execution. Both the PHS and NOAA can be militarized in times of crisis, and they use the military pay scale.

2007-03-29 20:50:25 · answer #1 · answered by Fred 5 · 0 1

US Health Service personnel imitated the uniforms of the Navy in order to look smart.

2007-03-28 13:55:35 · answer #2 · answered by FRAGINAL, JTM 7 · 0 1

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