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Do we have the medical knowledge to cure an insect if we knew it was sick?

2007-03-23 05:52:35 · 8 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Zoology

8 answers

Insects are affected by viruses, bacteria and pathogenic fungi, and also by many kinds of parasites (other insects, mites - Acari-, round worms, etc.).

I'm afraid our scientific and technological knowledge is focused on making insects sick or dead, rather than making them healthy.

Oh, and btw, the long answers above are from http://www.sciam.com/askexpert_question.cfm?articleID=00033B22-71A5-1C72-9EB7809EC588F2D7

2007-03-23 06:08:48 · answer #1 · answered by Calimecita 7 · 4 0

Bacteria and viruses can be problems for insects; some insects also face threats from parasitic wasps or other parasites. Insects, however, have very effective immune systems for fighting illness. For instance, when bacteria entering through a wound, insect blood cells are quickly mobilized to surround and digest (phagocytose) the invading bacteria. At the same time, the fat body--a tissue analogous to the mammalian liver--produces large quantities of antibacterial proteins. This immune response of insects is very similar to that in mammals, and in recent years scientists have studied the common fruitfly, Drosophila melanogaster, to learn about fundamentals of immunity in both insects and mammals.


"As for curing a sick insect, they could be treated with antibiotics just as we are. In principle, gene therapy could be used to treat some insect illnesses that have a genetic basis, rather than being caused by an infection. A fruit fly (or any kind of insect) might suffer mutations in certain critical genes--tumor suppressor genes, for example. If tumors developed as the result of the mutation, then one could add a normal copy of that gene to the fly, or at least to its progenitors. Such gene therapy could stop the formation of tumors.

"These answers derive not from specific work on treating sick insects, but rather from basic research on infectious disease, gene transfer and molecular genetics. In reality, most studies have focused on getting rid of insects that are pests, especially for agriculture. Nonetheless, a complete answer to your two questions would also tell us a great deal about our own illnesses and methods for cures as well as understanding insects.

2007-03-23 13:06:46 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

"Bacteria and viruses can be problems for insects; some insects also face threats from parasitic wasps or other parasites. Insects, however, have very effective immune systems for fighting illness. For instance, when bacteria entering through a wound, insect blood cells are quickly mobilized to surround and digest (phagocytose) the invading bacteria. At the same time, the fat body--a tissue analogous to the mammalian liver--produces large quantities of antibacterial proteins. This immune response of insects is very similar to that in mammals, and in recent years scientists have studied the common fruitfly, Drosophila melanogaster, to learn about fundamentals of immunity in both insects and mammals.

"As for curing a sick insect, they could be treated with antibiotics just as we are. In principle, gene therapy could be used to treat some insect illnesses that have a genetic basis, rather than being caused by an infection. A fruit fly (or any kind of insect) might suffer mutations in certain critical genes--tumor suppressor genes, for example. If tumors developed as the result of the mutation, then one could add a normal copy of that gene to the fly, or at least to its progenitors. Such gene therapy could stop the formation of tumors.

"These answers derive not from specific work on treating sick insects, but rather from basic research on infectious disease, gene transfer and molecular genetics. In reality, most studies have focused on getting rid of insects that are pests, especially for agriculture. Nonetheless, a complete answer to your two questions would also tell us a great deal about our own illnesses and methods for cures as well as understanding insects..

2007-03-23 12:58:17 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

insects get the same classes of infections we do. Bacterial, viral, fungal, parasitic. There is some knowledge about their medical care. It's called invertebrate medicine. Most info under this class has to deal with keeping economically important things like lobsters and oysters ect healthy, but you can find info on bugs.

2007-03-23 20:46:23 · answer #4 · answered by ALM 6 · 0 1

Squashed Flatytus - very common

Fly Swatter from Nowhereshism - cause unknown

Magnifying Glass Overheatus - common, but not popular with the insects

cheers!

2007-03-23 13:07:59 · answer #5 · answered by krodgibami 5 · 1 2

Sometimes they catch a bug!

2007-03-23 12:59:50 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

fungal growth, and bacterial infections.

2007-03-23 12:56:22 · answer #7 · answered by Jack Chedeville 6 · 0 0

Death.

2007-03-23 12:58:52 · answer #8 · answered by rich b 2 · 0 1

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