My father □ me to become a doctor.?

Question

My father □ me to become a doctor.

1…advises
2…considers
3…hopes
4…thinks

I'm a Japanese who is nonplused by above question and understood by half that according to the sentence formed from S(Subject)+Vt(Verb transitive)+O(Object)+C(objective complement), it needs (O=C). Furthermore, a book of reference says that it is allowed to use only the verb that means positive action to person in English grammar. Therefore, (1…advises) is led as the correct one.
But some dictionaries says that Both (2…considers) and (4…thinks) are allowed to use the form of (SVO + to +Verb). For example,

【consider】
・ We consider him (to be) a hero.
・ I consider him to have behaved badly.

【think】
・ I thought him (to be) unkind.

Could you please explain them ?

Best regards and thanks in advance.

Answer 1

All of those verbs are in the right tense and right person for the sentence. You are correct in choosing 1...advises as the correct answer, but the reason why (as you are no doubt trying to work out) is a little more difficult to understand.

For instance
- considers -
My father considers me to be a hero.

This makes sense grammatically.

"My father considers me to become a hero." does not make sense. Your text book is saying that the verbs "to consider", "to hope" and "to think" in this context cannot take a verb within the complement that requires a positive action (to do) such as "to become".

Verbs such as "to advise" in this context can. Other verbs that can include "to wish" or "to tell"

"My father wishes me to become a doctor."
"My father tells me to become a doctor."
"My father advises me to become a doctor."

The previous set of verbs can be followed by the verb "to be" in the clause.

"My father considers me to be ..."
"My father hopes me to be ..."
"My father thinks me to be ..."

It seems to me that these last verbs all give an impression that the subject's action is an internal action.

The verbs "to advise" or "to tell" or this particular context of "to wish" are verbs that give an impression of the subject communicating something to the object - and that communication is described in the complement.

Answer 2

What do they call a individual with a level in political technological awareness? Unemployed. sure, hypothetically, you should get a job coaching at an institute of better getting to understand. whether that is fairly aggressive. while my severe-college daughter asked me for occupation suggestion, I pronounced that, if she wasn't helpful what she had to do, she might desire to learn a MARKETABLE means. some thing that, no count the place on earth she replaced into dropped, she'd be waiting to make an invaluable contribution to that society. ok. different human beings are analyzing to be a physician. Your father might prefer you to mimic them, yet you will possibly do extra effective to mimic your father. In my area of the international, petroleum/chemical engineers are fairly in call for. From what i've got seen in my (Canadian) sixty two years, useful scientific scholars come from scientific backgrounds. ok, there are exceptions, whether it seems that to me as though they are "the exceptions that instruct the rule of thumb." In my area of the international, legal experts are a dime a dozen (even although they might prefer to think of in any different case!) Pharmacy feels like a solid compromise. With the baby growth going gray, almost something having to do with older human beings is a clever selection. (Now that I undergo in recommendations it, I observed an editorial that claimed that Bio-scientific Engineering replaced into going to be the main sought-after occupational specialization.) To me, that feels like an excellent extra effective compromise.

Answer 3

advises is the word you want.