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2007-03-20 21:34:54 · 10 answers · asked by Anonymous in Social Science Economics

10 answers

A Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is a geographical region that has economic laws that are more liberal than a country's typical economic laws. Usually the goal is an increase in foreign investment. One of the earliest and the most famous Special Economic Zones were founded by the government of the People's Republic of China under Deng Xiaoping in the early 1980s. The most successful Special Economic Zone in China, Shenzhen, has developed from a small village into a city with a population over 10 million within 20 years.

2007-03-20 21:38:29 · answer #1 · answered by daweaves1979 2 · 0 1

Define Special Economic Zones

2016-12-28 17:27:26 · answer #2 · answered by criddle 4 · 0 0

Special Economic Zones Definition

2016-11-06 01:42:56 · answer #3 · answered by kenton 4 · 0 0

A Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is a geographical region that has economic laws that are more liberal than a country's typical economic laws. Usually the goal is an increase in foreign investment. One of the earliest and the most famous Special Economic Zones were founded by the government of the People's Republic of China under Deng Xiaoping in the early 1980s. The most successful Special Economic Zone in China, Shenzhen, has developed from a small village into a city with a population over 10 million within 20 years. The article Special Economic Zone of the People's Republic of China provides more information about the Special Economic Zones in China. Following the Chinese examples, Special Economic Zones have been established in several countries, including India, Iran, Jordan, Poland, Kazakhstan, the Philippines,Russia, and Ukraine. North Korea has also attempted this to a degree, but failed. Currently, Puno, Peru has been slated to become a "Zona Ecomomica" by its president Alan Garcia. In the United States, SEZ are referred to as "Urban Enterprise Zones".

According to World Bank estimates, as of 2007 there are more than 3,000 projects taking place in SEZs in 120 countries worldwide.

2007-03-20 21:47:51 · answer #4 · answered by myllur 4 · 1 0

This Site Might Help You.

RE:
What do u exactly mean by SEZ(Special Economic Zones)??

2015-08-16 17:55:14 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

A policy was introduced on 1.4.2000 for setting up of Special Economic Zones in the country with a view to provide an internationally competitive and hassle free environment for exports. Units may be set up in SEZ for manufacture of goods and rendering of services. All the import/export operations of the SEZ units will be on self-certification basis. The units in the Zone have to be a net foreign exchange earner but they shall not be subjected to any pre-determined value addition or minimum export performance requirements. Sales in the Domestic Tariff Area by SEZ units shall be subject to payment of full Custom Duty and import policy in force. Further Offshore banking units may be set up in the SEZs.


The policy provides for setting up of SEZ's in the public, private, joint sector or by State Governments. It was also envisaged that some of the existing Export Processing Zones would be converted into Special Economic Zones. Accordingly, the Government has converted Export Processing Zones located at Kandla and Surat (Gujarat), Cochin (Kerala), Santa Cruz (Mumbai-Maharashtra), Falta (West Bengal), Madras (Tamil Nadu), Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh) and Noida (Uttar Pradesh) into a Special Economic Zones. In addition, 3 new Special Economic Zones approved for establishment at Indore (Madhya Pradesh), Manikanchan – Salt Lake (Kolkata) and Jaipur have since commended operations.

2007-03-20 21:43:41 · answer #6 · answered by Shemit 6 · 0 0

Special Relaxation of Taxes for those industries established in that area and on a restriction to take more than 56% of employment from that zone only........

2007-03-20 21:39:59 · answer #7 · answered by syedsafi 2 · 0 0

SEZ is established to encourage free trade in different parts of the country. It is deemed to be a foreign territory for trading purposes.

2007-03-20 21:52:43 · answer #8 · answered by Juliet 1 · 0 0

special Zones created by the state government with the concurrance of the central government to promote manufacting, IT activites etc which is mainly export oriented .The companies opperating in this area enjoy various form of Tax concessions

2007-03-20 22:19:44 · answer #9 · answered by nonemerp 1 · 0 0

Tax concessions, other forms of encouragement from govt., no 'union' activities to slow down business!

2007-03-20 23:40:37 · answer #10 · answered by swanjarvi 7 · 0 0

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