To test if a function is odd/even, you require to know these definitions:
f(x) is even if and only if f(x) = f(-x).
f(x) is odd if and only if f(-x) = -f(x).
Let's test if it is even.
f(x) = 3x^2 + 2x - 1
f(-x) = 3[-x]^2 + 2[-x] - 1
f(-x) = 3x^2 - 2x - 1, and as you can see, this is not equal to
f(x), so this is not even.
Test for odd: Note that we've already calculate f(-x), so all we have to do is compare it to -f(x).
- f(x) = (-1)f(x) = (-1)(3x^2 + 2x - 1) = -3x^2 - 2x + 1, which is
NOT equal to f(-x).
Therefore the function is neither odd nor even.
2007-03-18 02:11:29
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answer #1
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answered by Puggy 7
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No, this function is not.
An even function is one that is symmetric with respect to the y-axis (the part of the graph that's on the left side of the y-axis is the mirror image of the part on the right side of the y-axis). This also means that f(x) = f(-x). So, just test a value of x.
How about x = 1.
f(1) = 3(1)^2 +2(1) - 1 = 4
f(-1) = 3(-1)^2 + 2(-1) - 1 = 0
Since f(1) does not equal f(-1) you know the function is not even.
2007-03-18 09:13:35
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answer #2
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answered by girl825 2
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No f(-x)= 3x^2-2x -1 is not equal f(x) for every x
2007-03-18 09:29:07
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answer #3
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answered by santmann2002 7
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No it's not. You don't need any long-winded tests. The presence of the 2x in the middle automatically means that it can't be an even function as these are ones that only have even powers of x in the function or its McLaurin expansion.
2007-03-18 09:14:41
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answer #4
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answered by mathsmanretired 7
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Back in elementary school you learned the following:
even * even = even
even * odd = even
odd * odd = old
Let's break apart your original equation: f(x) = 3x^2 + 2x - 1.
2x will always be even.
3x^2 could be rewritten 3 * x^2
x^2 will be even for even values, odd for odd values of x.
The resulting even or odd value is then multipled by the odd number 3. The result remains even for even values of x and remains odd for odd values of x.
Back in school we also learned:
even - even = even (ex. 6 - 2 = 4)
even - odd = odd (ex. 8 - 3 = 5)
odd - odd = even (ex. 7 - 3 = 4)
odd - even = odd (ex. 9 - 4 = 5)
Subtracting one (or any odd number) from an even value gives you an odd number.
Subtracting one (or any odd value) from an even number gives you an odd value.
Putting this together our function becomes:
f(even x) = even - even - 1 = odd
f(odd x) = odd - even - 1 = even
2007-03-18 09:44:25
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answer #5
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answered by Thomas C 6
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If x is an integer, then 2x-1 is always odd.
However, 3x^2 will be even when, and only when x is even. SO....
f(x even) = odd and
f(x odd)= even
2007-03-18 09:16:27
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answer #6
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answered by blighmaster 3
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3x^2+2x-1 = (3x-1)(x+1)
So for f(x) to be even, either 3x-1 or x+1 must be even
So f(x) is even for all odd numbers
2007-03-18 09:11:13
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answer #7
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answered by kinvadave 5
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No, it's not even. A polynomial function is even (in uiversal domain) only if the coefficients of all odd powers of x are zero.
2007-03-18 09:26:28
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answer #8
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answered by Ankit 2
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