Incas were pretty far along... The Sun Temple at Cuzco housed a golden image of Inti, the sun god, that looked like the sun. Facing the image stood the mummified remains of dead kings.
Aztecs not only mummified their dead kings, but built tem palaces, assigned them servants, and displayed the mummies in public during celebrations.
Medieval Europe had quite a bit of it, too, especially when it came to the remains of saints.
2007-03-15 10:18:00
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answer #1
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answered by NC 7
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In ancient Rome no generally accepted view on an afterlife existed, but there was a long-lasting and widely held view that the dead lived on in their tombs and could influence the fortunes of the living in a vague, undefined way, and so offerings were regularly made to them. Gifts were brought to the tomb, libations were poured for the dead and in some instances graves were provided with pipes so that wine could be poured into the burial itself. Although only a few instances of such pipe burials are known (both cremation and inhumation), it is possible that they were quite common. Holding celebrations at the tombs was also thought to appease the spirits of the dead.
The Norse had many structured beliefs aboutr an afterlife, with different "halls" for different types of people. Asgard,
the Norse dwelling place of the gods. It is a complex city of rich places, jewelled walls, and great banquet halls. and Valhalla. Like many afterlifes it is reached via a bridge.
The Celts, likewise, had a special afterlife belief. They, like the egyptians, buried their dead with elaborate ritual and grave goods. Avalon, also called The Fortunate Isle, is the paradise of the ancient Celts. And was said to be a place of compleat timeless happiness, filled with music, feasting and dancing. Gwenved, another Celtic afterlife. Some Celts believed that after a series of rebirths in which a different inborn evil is purged the perfected soul is at last let into Gwenved the White Place where one can experience great rest as well as earthly pleasures.
The oldest recorded afterlife is Dilum. We know about it from The Epic of Gilgamesh from around 2500 B.C.E. Dilum means Place of sunrise and is said to be a lush garden full of fruit and game where favored souls live forever.
Djanna or Al-Janna is the paradise of the Islamic religion. In the "garden of Allah" the faithful enjoy delicious food, fruit in abundance, and freedom from pain.
Happy Hunting Ground is basically a white man's term for different Native American views about the afterlife. Mostly the Indians just called it the Spirit Land. Among the Algonquian, Iroquois, & Cherokee it is said to be a place where both human and animals go after death and is a place of endless Spring and Summer. However before a human can enter this place they must have lived a life in which they exhibited at least one of the three virtues of loyalty, kindness or courage. Those who do not make it are lost a wandering spirits. Those who do are able to help the living with advise.
Egyptians were not preoccupied with death, but with the afterlife.
Take a look at link #1....it has extensive info about Egyptian beliefs. On link 2 you'll find the examples I listed as well as many, many more.
Almost every ancient culture, as well as modern ones, have beliefs about an afterlife. The ancients also had elaborate rituals connnected with the transition to the afterlife. Just as we do today with our wakes and burials, masses for the dead, etc. Our rituals are a lot tamer, but they are still rituals.
2007-03-15 17:01:34
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answer #2
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answered by aidan402 6
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