The number of electorates each state has within the electoral college is determined by the number of districts within that state. The number of districts is based on population and size.
The number of electoral votes allotted to each State corresponds to the number of Representatives and Senators that each State sends to Congress. The distribution of electoral votes among the States can vary every 10 years depending on the results of the United States Census.
One of the primary functions of the Census is to reapportion the 435 members of the House of Representatives among the States, based on the current population. The reapportionment of the House determines the division of electoral votes among the States. In the Electoral College, each State gets one electoral vote for each of its Representatives in the House, and one electoral vote for each of its two Senators.
Thus, every state has at least 3 electoral votes, because the Constitution grants each State two Senators and at least one Representative. In addition to the 535 electoral votes divided among the States, the District of Columbia has three electoral votes because the 23rd Amendment granted it the same number of votes as the least populated State.
If a State gains or loses a Congressional district, it will also gain or lose an electoral vote. As a result of the Census conducted in 2000, the number of electoral votes allotted to certain States changed for the 2004 election.
Here's the current numbers btw:
State 2004 and 2008
Alabama 9
Alaska 3
Arizona 10
Arkansas 6
California 55
Colorado 9
Connecticut 7
Delaware 3
D.C. 3
Florida 27
Georgia 15
Hawaii 4
Idaho 4
Illinois 21
Indiana 11
Iowa 7
Kansas 6
Kentucky 8
Louisiana 9
Maine 4
Maryland 10
Massachusetts 12
Michigan 17
Minnesota 10
Mississippi 6
Missouri 11
Montana 3
Nebraska 5
Nevada 5
New Hampshire 4
New Jersey 15
New Mexico 5
New York 31
North Carolina 15
North Dakota 3
Ohio 20
Oklahoma 7
Oregon 7
Pennsylvania 21
Rhode Island 4
South Carolina 8
South Dakota 3
Tennessee 11
Texas 34
Utah 5
Vermont 3
Virginia 13
Washington 11
West Virginia 5
Wisconsin 10
Wyoming 3
2007-03-18 09:20:38
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answer #1
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answered by BeachBum 7
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I assume you mean "electors", as in the electoral college?
Here's the list, in descending order by number:
California: 55
Texas: 34
New York: 31
Florida: 27
Illinos, Pennsylvania: 21
Ohio: 20
Michigan: 17
Georgia, North Carolina, New Jersey: 15
Virginia: 13
Massachusetts: 12
Washington, Indiana, Tennessee, Missouri: 11
Arizona, Maryland, Wisconsin, Minnesota: 10
Colorado, Alabama, Louisiana: 9
South Carolina, Kentucky: 8
Oregon, Oklahoma, Connecticut, Iowa: 7
Mississippi, Arkansas, Kansas: 6
Utah, Nevada, New Mexico, West Virginia, Nebraska: 5
Idaho, Maine, New Hampshire, Hawaii, Rhode Island: 4
Montana, Delaware, South Dakota, Alaska, North Dakota, Vermont, District of Columbia, Wyoming: 3
2007-03-14 17:23:34
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answer #2
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answered by sophicmuse 6
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