what is reserved constituencies and universal adult franchiese?

Question

i mean i have a little idea of this but dunno how to write it in exam this question will come for 2-3 marks tell this before 16 (date) and plz language should be easy thanks alot

Answer 1

RESERVED CONSTITUENCIES
In an open electoral competition,certain weaker sections might not an equal chance to contest and win elections.They may not have the required resources,education or contacts to win elections against others.
Due to this,Our Constitution set up a system of reserved constituencies for certain weaker sections(SC,ST,OBC's)
Seats are reserved in Parliament, and Urban and Rural Local Bodies.
The number of reserved seats varies from state to state.

UNIVERSAL ADULT FRANCHISE
According to the UAF, all citizens of India,above the age of 18
-can contest and vote in elections
-regardless of their caste,ethnicity,religion,gender or creed
-to choose the representatives and party that will form the government




BTW,are u in class 9

Answer 2

Sorry! I couldn't answer the first part but I do know what is the universal adult franchisee. It is the rule which implies to everybody in the world that they have a right to vote after they are 18yrs old or above. They have to show their driving licence or passport to the election officails before they can add the person's name to the voting list.