a. TCP/IP
b. IPX/SPX
c. DLC
d. NetBEUI
2007-03-13 23:34:12 · 5 answers · asked by Parweez A 1 in Computers & Internet ➔ Computer Networking
It all depends on what the protocol is used for. Get an understanding of what each are.
a.TCP/IP
TCP/IP is a communications protocol used to transfer digital data around the internet. TCP and IP were developed by a Department of Defense (DOD) research project to connect different networks designed by different vendors into a network of networks (the "Internet"). TCP/IP is often referred to as the 'internet protocol'.
As with all communications protocols, TCP/IP is composed of layers:
IP - is responsible for moving packet of data from node to node. IP forwards each packet based on a four byte destination address (the IP number). The Internet authorities assign ranges of numbers to different organizations. The organizations assign groups of their numbers to departments. IP operates on gateway machines that move data from department to organization to region and then around the world.
TCP - is responsible for verifying the correct delivery of data from client to server. Data can be lost in the intermediate network. TCP adds support to detect errors or lost data and to trigger retransmission until the data is correctly and completely received.
Sockets - is a name given to the package of subroutines that provide access to TCP/IP on most systems.
b.IPX/SPX is a routable protocol and can be used for small and large networks. It was created by Novell primarily for Novell NetWare networks, but is popular enough that it is used on products that are not from Novell.
c.DLC is short for Data Link Control, the second lowest layer in the OSI Reference Model. Every network interface card (NIC) has a DLC address or DLC identifier (DLCI) that uniquely identifies the node on the network. Some network protocols, such as Ethernet and Token-Ring use the DLC addresses exclusively. Other protocols, such as TCP/IP, use a logical address at the Network Layer to identify nodes. Ultimately, however, all network addresses must be translated to DLC addresses. In TCP/IP networks, this translation is performed with the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP).
d.NetBEUI is short for NetBios Extended User Interface. It is an enhanced version of the NetBIOS protocol used by network operating systems such as LAN Manager, LAN Server, Windows for Workgroups, Windows 95 and Windows NT.
Netbeui was originally designed by IBM for their Lan Manager server and later extended by Microsoft and Novell.
The probably "default" if there is such a thing, for if your system, is which ever your system is configured to use.
2007-03-14 02:37:23 · answer #1 · answered by codereaper 3 · 0⤊ 0⤋
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2016-10-18 08:37:07 · answer #2 · answered by ? 4 · 0⤊ 0⤋
A) TCP/IP is the default transport protocol for all version of WindowsNT
2007-03-14 06:17:50 · answer #3 · answered by mcgranem 3 · 0⤊ 0⤋
TCP/IP Homie!
2007-03-13 23:55:49 · answer #4 · answered by nealee 2 · 0⤊ 0⤋
what do you mean?
for an internet connection it's A.
for networking among comps it's b
2007-03-13 23:41:51 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0⤊ 0⤋