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what is the formula for the reaction between ammonia (NH3) and hydrochloric acid (HCl)

2007-03-12 21:51:55 · 7 answers · asked by Charley 2 in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

i have an additional question concerning the above question

Calculate the hydronium ion concentration and the pH when 50.0ml of 0.40M NH3 is mixed with 50.0ml of 0.40M HCl. show the equation for the reaction in terms of hydronium ion? any ideas how to start solving this question?

2007-03-12 22:08:43 · update #1

7 answers

Ammonia dissolves in water to form a weakly basic solution. Therefore, ammonia gas will certainly react with an acid to form a salt, in this case ammonium chloride.

NH3 + HCl = NH4Cl

If an open bottle of concentrated hydrochloric acid is held near an open bottle bottle of concentrated ammonia solution, a white dust is produced where the two gases, hydrogen chloride from the acid and ammonia gas form the ammonia solution meet.

2007-03-13 20:29:01 · answer #1 · answered by D 1 · 0 0

NH3 + HCl = NH4+Cl-

it forms the ammonium chloride salt, the hydrogen from the HCl moves onto the NH3 molecule to from a NH4+ which then bonds with the Cl-

2007-03-12 22:01:51 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Ammonia plus Hydrochloric acid gives Ammonium chloride.
NH3 + HCl = NH4Cl

2007-03-13 03:50:24 · answer #3 · answered by Norrie 7 · 0 0

NH3 + HCl ----> NH4+Cl- (ammoinium chloride)

2007-03-12 22:12:42 · answer #4 · answered by Mr Hex Vision 7 · 0 0

NH3 + HCl --> NH4Cl

2007-03-12 23:17:39 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

HCl + NH3 ----> H2 + NH2Cl

2007-03-12 21:58:24 · answer #6 · answered by St Harpy 6 · 0 0

i dont think they will react

2007-03-12 22:00:23 · answer #7 · answered by superlliant2010 1 · 0 0

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