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In sequence 2, the first term is 1/64 and every term after the first is 2 times the previous term. What is the leaswt positive integer n for which the nth term of sequence 2 is greater than the nth term of sequence 1?



can someone please help me with this
and explain how you do the problem
thanx =]

2007-03-08 16:32:30 · 3 answers · asked by jorie715 2 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

3 answers

The first is an arithmetic progression, whose nth term is 2n(even numbers sequence).
The second is a geometric progression whose nth term in ( 2^(n-1) ) / 64
Thus 2^(n-1) ) / 64 > 2n
=> 2^(n-8) > n
Thus the first n for which this inequality is true is n = 12.

2007-03-08 16:43:30 · answer #1 · answered by FedUp 3 · 0 0

One can also just compute the terms:

n s1 s2
1 2 1/64
2 4 1/32
3 6 1/16
4 8 1/8
5 10 1/4
6 12 1/2
7 14 1
8 16 2
9 18 4
10 20 8
11 22 16
12 24 32 ***

This is no more or less work, no more or less elegant than reducing things to 2n < 2^(n-1)/64 [which reduces further to n < 2^(n-8)], but perhaps more straightforward.

2007-03-09 03:20:42 · answer #2 · answered by brashion 5 · 0 0

Usually the way to do problems like this is just actually write out some terms, as per the second answer you got.

2007-03-09 14:42:56 · answer #3 · answered by Curt Monash 7 · 0 0

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