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If you are in a PID (principal ideal domain) and there is an element p in the domain that is irreducible, how can you show that

(the principal ideal generated by p) is maximal?

I know in a PID principal means prime, and there is an ascending chain order, but I don't really know how to bring it all together.

Thanks!

2007-03-08 14:37:43 · 1 answers · asked by mobaxus 2 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

1 answers

I think I'm remembering all the definitions correctly, I haven't thought about PIDs and such for a while. Anyhow, suppose there is some other ideal containing

. Then since you're in a PID this ideal is generated by a single element, say q. Thus, since

is contained in , there is an element of the ring such that p = r*q. Since p is irreducible, either r or q must be a unit. If q is a unit, then is the whole ring. If r is a unit, then q = r^{-1}*p, and so is contained in

. Thus the only ideal properly containing

is the whole ring, which means

is maximal.

2007-03-08 14:51:58 · answer #1 · answered by Sean H 5 · 1 0

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