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how do you find the average value for y = (some equation) on some interval [a,b]

2007-03-08 08:23:15 · 6 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

6 answers

I suppose you simply calculate the area and divide it by the length of the interval,

so you work out A = ∫ y.dx, then the average value for y is A/(b-a).

You are essentially changing the original area into a reactangle of width b - a and height "average y", which has exactly the same area as under the original curve.

2007-03-08 08:26:58 · answer #1 · answered by sumzrfun 3 · 0 0

for an equation
y=f(x)

The average value over the interval [a, b] is the same thing as the secant line from a to b.

This is expressed as (f(b)-f(a)) / (b-a). All you're doing is finding the slope of the line between point a and b

After you have this slope value you need to take the derivative of f(x)

Set f'(x) = to the slope of the secant line

Solve for x. This is known as Mean's Value theorem. Make sure that f(x) is continious and differentable on the interval (a, b)

2007-03-08 08:42:01 · answer #2 · answered by Zajebe 2 · 0 0

The average value of y= f(x) over the interval a [f(b) -f(a)}/(b-a). It's that simple.

2007-03-08 08:30:28 · answer #3 · answered by ironduke8159 7 · 0 0

If y = f(x), then the expected value is ∫x*f(x)dx . Integrate over the interval [a,b].

2007-03-08 08:43:20 · answer #4 · answered by JH 2 · 0 0

You would find the area between the curve and the x-axis, and find some y for which y*(b-a)=area

2007-03-08 08:26:57 · answer #5 · answered by logic 1 · 0 0

integrate f(x) over [a, b], then divide by [b - a]

2007-03-08 09:36:19 · answer #6 · answered by trueblue3 3 · 0 0

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