The Holy Roman Empire WAS a mainly Germanic conglomeration of lands in Central Europe during the Middle Ages and the early modern period. It was also known as the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation from the late 15th century onwards. It originated with the coronation of Charlemagne by Pope Leo III on Christmas Day, AD 800, and lasted until the abdication of Emperor-elect Francis II in 1806 during the Napoleonic Wars. After the partition of the Frankish Empire by the Treaty of Verdun in 843, the de facto sovereignty of the Emperors became confined first to the central and later (and for most of the Empire's subsequent history) to the eastern portion of the former Frankish dominions.
Before the Renaissance, Western Christians regarded the German kings who ruled the Holy Roman Empire as legitimate heirs of the ancient Roman Empire through a transfer of rule (translatio imperii) to Charlemagne. The Greek Byzantine Empire and Eastern Christians always rejected this claim. For centuries historians have treated the Holy Roman Empire as completely distinct from the Roman Empire of classical times.
At its post-Carolingian peak, the Holy Roman Empire encompassed the territories of present-day Austria, Germany, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Czech Republic, Slovenia, Belgium, and the Netherlands as well as large parts of modern Poland, France and Italy. At the time of its dissolution it consisted of its core German territories and smaller parts of France, Italy, Poland, Croatia, Belgium, and the Netherlands.
2007-03-05 04:17:03
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answer #1
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answered by Dandirom 2
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The correct tense is "was"
It was the Frankish kingdom that was begun by Charlemagne and which saw itself as the sucessor of the western Roman Empire, and thus the equal of Byzantium in western Europe.
It splintered into three kingdoms after Charlemagne's death, but the German part retained the name "Holy Roman Empire". It has been often joked by historians that the HRE was neither holy, Roman, nor an empire. However, it is the *First* "Reich" that gave rise to the numbering that Hitler used to call his government (rather grandiosly) the "Third Reich".
2007-03-05 04:14:37
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answer #2
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answered by Elise K 6
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The Holy Roman Empire WAS the empire of the Germanic Ruler Charlemagne, Catholic and loyal to Rome.
It encompassed most of what we now called Central Europe
2007-03-05 07:05:39
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answer #3
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answered by Murray H 6
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Lenny, enable me furnish you the benevolent view of what you spotted on that internet web site on-line !!! it may could be seen to absolutely everyone who memories the technologies of Constantine that he became now no longer a theology knowledgeable or that he positioned politics above his faith and integrated some risky theology with the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church !!! He had conquered many pagan territories and at instituting the church he adapted pagan practices as a way to no longer lose them besides the undeniable fact that cause them to an aspect of the mind-set !!! He became now no longer a purist in words of practice of religion and did not adhere to what the disciples taught !!! Somethings he did became mixed pagan holidays with the starting up and resurrection of Christ !!! This has finally end up to be an significant downside at modern-day thinking the athiests are accusing the christian church of being heathen thinking of that and characteristic led many astray thinking of the in reality reality by technique of myself !!! He created a delightful branch between jews and christians that even did not distinction even after Luther's reformation !!! those are likely the most concerns that desire replacing in our day !!! It has finally end up to be incumbant upon us and the church to envision out to suitable a number of those mistakes with the right teaching of scriptures !!! So Constintine began the practice of 'adapt the religion' and the Jesuits have accomplished it ever because !!! We quite fail God with the inability of knowlege !!!
2016-12-05 06:44:00
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answer #4
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answered by jaffar 4
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The Holy Roman Empire would be, to me, the Catholic Church as it is today.
2007-03-05 09:30:04
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answer #5
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answered by Da Mick 5
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On the rise again, United States and UK.
2007-03-05 04:39:42
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answer #6
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answered by BONES 4
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hi! i think you're referring to the present rome,where the head or the leader of the catholic church stay and resides
2007-03-05 04:29:36
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answer #7
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answered by STOIKA 2
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