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2007-03-04 02:32:53 · 16 answers · asked by Anonymous in Arts & Humanities History

16 answers

Historians disagree about the political and socioeconomic nature of the revolution. One interpretation is that the old aristocratic order of the Ancien Régime succumbed to the ambitions of a rising bourgeoisie, influenced by the ideas of the Enlightenment, and allied with aggrieved peasants and wage-earners in the towns, particularly Paris and Lyon. Another interpretation sees various aristocratic and bourgeois attempts at political and economic reform spinning out of control and coinciding with popular movements of the new wage-earning classes and the provincial peasantry, but see any alliance between classes as contingent and incidental.

However, adherents of both models identify many of the same features of the Ancien Régime as being among the causes of the revolution. On the one hand, there are the economic factors:

* A poor economic situation and an unmanageable national debt, both caused and exacerbated by the burden of a grossly inequitable system of taxation, the massive spending of Louis XVI and the many wars of the 18th century
* High unemployment and high bread prices causing more money to be spent on food and less in other areas of the economy
* Food scarcity in the months immediately before the revolution (A recent study of El Niño patterns suggests that the poor crop yields of 1788-89 in Europe resulted from an unusually strong El-Niño effect between 1789-93.[1])

On the other hand, there were social and political factors, many of them involving resentments and aspirations given focus by the rise of Enlightenment ideals:

* Resentment of royal absolutism
* A resentment of noble privilege and dominance in public life by the ambitious professional classes
* Resentment of manorialism (seigneurialism) by peasants, wage-earners, and, to a lesser extent, the bourgeoisie
* Resentment of clerical privilege (anti-clericalism) and aspirations for freedom of religion
* Aspirations for liberty and (especially as the revolution progressed) republicanism

Finally, perhaps above all, was the almost total failure of Louis XVI and his advisors to deal effectively with any of these problems.

2007-03-04 08:10:16 · answer #1 · answered by catdyer2005 3 · 0 0

The Industrial Revolution started first in England in 1738 with a roller-spinning machine. The French Revolution started in mid-1789 and ended in 1799 when Napoleon seized the government. The date for the beginning of the French Revolution is July 14, 1789 with the storming of the Bastille. The Industrial Revolution started in America 1807 with the invention of Fulton's steamship.

2016-03-28 23:17:10 · answer #2 · answered by Beth 3 · 0 0

The franks originally, then the Romans, Saxons, Norsemen, English, Spanish, Dutch, Prussian, Savoys, French themselves, British, Spanish, Prussians, Communists, Germans, French.

Umm i think that covers most of the revoloutions and revolts in that area.

2007-03-04 11:58:03 · answer #3 · answered by Kevan M 6 · 0 0

Bastille (prison) contained only seven prisoners. The Storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789 was the beginning of the French Revolution
information's on:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Revolution
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storming_of_the_Bastille

2007-03-04 02:40:25 · answer #4 · answered by dea_sulj 2 · 0 0

The French. Splitters.

2007-03-04 02:35:51 · answer #5 · answered by anal trumpet nice face u hippy 1 · 0 1

As far as leaders, Robespierre, Marat, St. Just, Danton, to name a few. As far as the crowd, the French peasantry in Paris. Louis XVI was taxing them heavily to support the American Revolutionary War.

2007-03-04 02:44:22 · answer #6 · answered by mac 7 · 0 0

The people, always the people...as Napoleon said "To starve the revolution, we must feed the people."

2007-03-04 03:03:23 · answer #7 · answered by Roy W 2 · 0 0

somebody French

2007-03-04 02:36:04 · answer #8 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

Some French **** who was looking for something to do in his spare time

2007-03-04 04:08:47 · answer #9 · answered by stef8705 2 · 0 0

Louis XVI was the cause.His life style annoyed the people and they rebelled

2007-03-04 02:46:56 · answer #10 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

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