A martyr is a person who is put to death or endures suffering because of a belief, principle or cause. The death of a martyr or the value attributed to it is called martyrdom. In different belief systems, the criteria for being considered a martyr is different. In the Christian context, a martyr is an innocent person who, without seeking death, is murdered or put to death for his or her religious faith or convictions. An example is the persecution of early Christians in the Roman Empire. Christian martyrs sometimes decline to defend themselves at all, in what they see as an imitation of Jesus' willing sacrifice.
Islam accepts a much broader view of what constitutes a martyr, including anyone who dies in the struggle between those lands under Muslim government and those areas outside Muslim rule. Generally, some seek to include suicide bombers as a "martyr" of Islam, however, this is widely disputed in the Muslim community.
2007-03-03 15:53:21
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answer #1
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answered by Persiphone_Hellecat 7
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In a positive light, a martyr is someone who gives their life rather than deny their religion or other cause.
In a more negative light, people who put on a show of "suffering" to get peoples' sympathy are called martyrs.
2007-03-03 16:05:25
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answer #2
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answered by LolaCorolla 7
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