Membranes?

Question

How would the membranes maximum potential change if the stimulus was double the threshold frequency?

Answer 1

It would change in the same way. Once the threshold is reached the action potential will fire (in a neuron), the maximum potential will always be the same. As a result of a strong stimulus, stronger than twice the threshold, you may have two successive depolarizations, once the membrane has come out of it's absolute refreactory perioid. So the answer is no change.

Answer 2

biological membrane or biomembrane is an enclosing or separating tissue which acts as a barrier within or around a cell. It is, almost invariably, a lipid bilayer (except for Archaea which have isoprene membranes), composed of a double layer of lipid-class molecules, specifically phospholipids, with occasional proteins intertwined, some of which function as channels.

Contents [show]
1 Function
2 Types of biological membranes
3 See also
4 External links



[edit] Function
Such membranes typically define enclosed spaces or compartments in which cells may maintain a chemical or biochemical environment that differs from the outside. For example, the membrane around peroxisomes shields the rest of the cell from peroxides, and the plasma membrane separates a cell from its surrounding medium. Most organelles are defined by such membranes, and are called membrane-bound organelles.

Probably the most important feature of a biomembrane is that it is a selectively permeable structure. This means that the size, charge and other chemical properties of the atoms and molecules attempting to cross it will determine whether they succeed to do so. Selective permeability is essential for effective separation of a cell or organelle from its surroundings. Biological membranes also have certain mechanical or elastic properties.

If a particle is too large or otherwise unable to cross the membrane by itself, but is still needed by a cell, it could either go through one of the protein channels, or be taken in by means of endocytosis.