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It varies according to where Jupiter is in its orbit (which is an ellipse not a perfect circle),

The average distance between the Sun and a planet is known as its semi-major axis;

At its furthest away from the Sun the planet is said to be at aphelion, at its closest approach to the Sun the planet is said to be at perihelion.

Jupiter takes 11.86 earth years to do a single orbit of the sun. We take one.

JUPITER

Aphelion distance: 816,081,455 km (5.455 AU)
Perihelion distance: 740,742,598 km (4.951 AU)
Semi-major axis: 778,412,027 km (5.203 AU)

If you want to know the distance from Earth to Jupiter, we also need to know:

EARTH

Aphelion distance: 152,097,701 km (1.016 AU)
Perihelion distance: 147,098,074 km (0.983 AU)
Semi-major axis: 149,597,887.5 km (1.000 AU)

We can get an approximate idea by Ignoring aphelion and perihelion for the moment and assuming both orbits are circular and use the semi-major axis as the average distance of each planet from the Sun

Jupiter is approx 5,2 AU from the Sun. This means that when Jupiter and Earth are aligned and on the same side of the sun as one another the distance between then can be as low as 4.2 AU. But when Jupiter is on the far side of the Sun from the Earth it becomes more like 6.2 AU,

Taking aphelion (farthest distance from the Sun) and perihelion (nearest distance to the Sun) into account however ,,,

We add the two aphelions for the maximum distance apart (6.471 AU) (968,179,156 kms) and we subtract Earth's aphelion from Jupiter's perihelion for the minimum distance apart (3.9355 AU) (588,644,897 kms).

A somewhat wider range therefore.

Tomorrow, Feb 28, the New Horizons mission to Pluto gets a gravity assist from Jupiter as it swings past Jupiter at its closest approach to it, It will pass through the Jupiter system at 21 km/s (47,000 mph), with closest approach to Jupiter occurring at approximately 06:00 UTC February 28, 2007.

New Horizons was the first probe launched directly towards Jupiter since the Ulysses probe in 1990. Although there were backup launch opportunities in February 2006 and February 2007, only the first 23 days of the 2006 window permitted the Jupiter flyby. Any launch outside that period would have forced the spacecraft to fly a slower trajectory directly to Pluto, delaying its encounter by 2–4 years.

Previous missions to Jupiter have taken 2 years. This one took a mere 1 year and 9 days.

2007-02-27 04:05:40 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Jupiter (planet), fifth planet from the Sun and the largest planet in the solar system. The fourth brightest object in Earth’s sky, after the Sun, the Moon, and Venus, Jupiter is more than three times brighter than Sirius, the brightest star. Due to its prominence in the sky, the Romans named the planet for their chief god, Jupiter.

Jupiter orbits the Sun at an average distance of 778 million km (484 million mi), which is about five times the distance from Earth to the Sun. Jupiter’s year, or the time it takes to complete an orbit about the Sun, is 11.9 Earth years, and its day, or the time it takes to rotate on its axis, is about 9.9 hours, less than half an Earth day.

2007-02-27 04:05:58 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

As of today it is 800.302 million km, according to the JPL solar system simulator. Just say you want to see Jupiter from the Sun and read the distance which appears as text next to the picture of the planet.

2007-02-27 04:07:13 · answer #3 · answered by campbelp2002 7 · 0 0

the distance between the sun and the Jupiter is around 740,600,000 km.

2007-02-28 00:31:18 · answer #4 · answered by ♥JeRaLiNe♥ 2 · 0 0

i've got no longer have been given a technical diagnosis that many of the questions have yet i understand that the only way the Earth won't get engulfed via the sunlight whilst it supposidly could grow to be a pink substantial, is that if the Earth will boost it incredibly is orbit. The Earth desires to have the skill to income adequate distance from the pink substantial to no longer be engulfed yet even then, all existence in the international would quit to exist, each and every of the water on earth would have long gone. i hit upon the belief fancinating because of the fact there will be great streches of great crater-like valleys the place our oceans have been. x

2016-12-14 06:58:57 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Distance Between Sun And Jupiter

2017-02-27 12:26:33 · answer #6 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

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