2007-02-26 06:41:00 · 2 answers · asked by satya_ggpsakp 1 in Education & Reference ➔ Higher Education (University +)
protons are densly packed in the nucleus along with neutral particals neutrons.
they dont have a particular arrangement or path.
neucleus is found to have three shapes- spherical,prolate and oblate.
they are bound together by the nuclear forces which are charge independent i.e. nuclear force between proton-proton is equal to between neutron-neutron and also equal to between electron-electron.
this nuclear force keep them together despite strong repulsive electrostatic force.
this nuclear force is due to exchange of pie-meson particles (theory proposed by YUKAWA)
between proton and neutron is due to pie+ and pie- meson particles.
proton = neutron + pie+
between p-p and n-n is due to exchange of pie0 particles.
2007-02-26 07:01:06 · answer #1 · answered by raaj 1 · 0⤊ 0⤋
Your library has lots of books on this subject.
Internet also has articles on this.
You need to start with a book like Introduction to atomic physics or Atomic physics for dummy {dummy is a series of books on different subjects, Schums(not sure of spelling has series that simplify a lot of complected topics for college students)}.
2007-02-26 14:55:30 · answer #2 · answered by minootoo 7 · 0⤊ 0⤋