what are the disadvantages and advantages of using local and imported product?

Answer 1

jang,

I don't know in which aspect you speak, but I can name some that relate to manufacturing...

Local,

It's easier to visit the factory to see their manufacturing capabilities, to ensure that they have the tooling, knowlege, experienced personnel to provide what you need,

If there's a problem with a shipment of parts, be it out of specification, or otherwise a materials issue, it's easier to keep the factory to the terms of the contract, insofar as taking the shipment back, making sure the shipment is credited, etc.

If there are emergencies that would affect the manufacturing line, it would be easier to get the factory to make an emergency shipment...ideally, the factory should keep two shipment of your items as stock, so that quality compliance issues can be handled swiftly.

The only disadvantages I can see with local suppliers (within the U.S.) is that the local factories cannot compete with overseas firms in pricing. Pricing is not everything however...adherence to specifications outstrips pricing anyday.

Imported:

Depending on the specifications of what is required, some overseas firms can offer pricing that's far better than that of U.S. firms, even with shipping costs.

disadvantages,

Uncertainty of your shipment clearing customs may hinder your ability to schedule manufacturing runs.

It's quite inconvenient to schedule a visit to the factory overseas...

If there is an emergency that requires a shipment, due to QA compliance issues, the aforementioned customs and shipping issues makes it quite tough to solve.

Daily exchange rates may cause confusion about whether the overseas supplier is being paid properly.

Language issues may cause ordering/scheduling issues delaying shipments.

I'm sure I'm leaving some things out...these are problems I've frequently had to deal with.