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A bacteria culture grows with a constant relative growth rate. After 14 hours there are 1000 bacteria and after 20 hours there are 70000 bacteria.
a)Find the initial population.
b)Find an expression for the population after t hours.
c)Find the number of cells after 17 hours.
d)Find the rate growth after 17 hours.
e)When will the population reach 155000 bacteria?
f)Find an expression for the population after t hours.
g)Find the number of cells after 17 hours.
h)Find the rate growth after 17 hours.


When will the population reach 155000 bacteria?

2007-02-22 17:22:59 · 3 answers · asked by Tom 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

3 answers

P(t)=Ae^(kt)

A is the initial population and k is the growth rate

1000=Ae^(k*14) (I)

70000=Ae^(k*20) (II)

first find k by dividing equation II by equation I

we get

70=e^(20k-14k)=e^6k

take the ln of both sides we get k=0.7081

using this value of k go back to equation one and find A

1000=Ae^(.7081*14)

A=.0495

so P(t)=.0495*e^(.7081t)

at 17 hours we should have .0495*e^(.7081*17)=8366

if P(t)=155000=.0495e^(.7081t)

solve for t, you'll get t=21.1 hrs.

2007-02-22 17:40:51 · answer #1 · answered by Rob M 4 · 0 0

Use the exponential growth function, formula (1) on this page is the only formula you need to use I think:

http://mathworld.wolfram.com/ExponentialGrowth.html

2007-02-23 01:33:30 · answer #2 · answered by days_o_work 4 · 0 0

N = N0*e^(t/tau)

You use the ratio of the two data points to get you tau. Then you can use either datapoint to solve for N0.

2007-02-23 01:32:07 · answer #3 · answered by arbiter007 6 · 0 0

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