The Treaty of Utrecht, which reestablished peace in 1713, required France to surrender the Hudson Bay Territory, Newfoundland, and Acadia. France was permitted to keep Cape Breton Island as well as her inland colonies.
2007-02-21 00:00:23
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answer #1
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answered by Basement Bob 6
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In 1759, Wolfe led a convoy of ships up the St Lawrence River to the island of Orleans opposite Quebec. Unable to tempt the French general Montcalm out to fight, Wolfe led a daring assault on a wooded cliff outside the city, thought by the French to be impregnable. Wolfe and his men reached the Heights of Abraham only a mile from Quebec where they routed the French in less than an hour.
Regrettably Wolfe was wounded three times during the attack and died the same day. But the capture of Quebec led to further British successes resulting in the French surrendering Canada to Britain in 1760.
With the French removed from North America, a major threat was removed from the American Colonies and the British felt no need to maintain an armed presence to protect them. In 1776 these colonies rebelled and achieved independence as the American Republic, later know as The United States. If Wolfe had not captured Quebec, Canada would not have become a British colony and the United States would not have come into existence. Today, Canada would be French and America still part of the Commonwealth.
2007-02-21 04:43:29
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answer #2
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answered by Retired 7
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France handed over sovereignty of Canada to Britain in 1764 and Britain ruled absolutely until 1867. Canada was essentially a self governed country from the mid 1800's and it gained independence from Great Britain in the 20th century.
2007-02-21 00:07:58
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answer #3
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answered by ☞H.Potter☜ 6
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It did not. large Britain is an island. the united kingdom, produced from england, Scotland, Wales, etc. is a rustic. the 1st explorers from there hit what's now Canada in 1497 (Cabot). Sir Humphrey Gilbert made the 1st distant places eu colony in 1533, in what's now Newfoundland, Canada. there have been various colonies of england, then the united kingdom which got here at the same time to grow to be Canada in 1867. Newfoundland replaced into the final colony to connect, in 1949.
2016-12-17 15:16:37
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answer #4
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answered by Anonymous
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1763 at the Treaty of Paris which ended the French and Indian War
2007-02-21 01:44:51
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answer #5
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answered by Dave aka Spider Monkey 7
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1763, after the end of the Seven Years War which is sometimes called the French and Indian War.
2007-02-21 01:53:51
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answer #6
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answered by OCONN 1
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H. Potter is right!
In US History, its known as the French and Indian War...
2007-02-21 00:30:58
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answer #7
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answered by yankee_sailor 7
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i dont kno..
2007-02-20 23:58:34
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answer #8
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answered by Anonymous
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