what mean problem solving by insight (Gestalt psychologists)?

Answer 1

Instead of going through the steps (by steps I mean different possible solutions) of solving the problem, solving a problem through insight is more of an 'ah-hah' type of moment where the solution just suddenly comes to you.

Answer 2

Gestalt theory is well known for its concept of insight learning. People tend to misunderstand what is being suggested here: They are not so much talking about flashes of intuition, but rather solving a problem by means of the recognition of a gestalt or organizing principle.

The most famous example of insight learning involved a chimp named Sultan. He was presented with many different practical problems (most involving getting a hard-to-reach banana). When, for example, he had been allowed to play with sticks that could be put together like a fishing pole, he appeared to consider in a very human fashion the situation of the out-of-reach banana thoughtfully -- and then rather suddenly jump up, assemble the poles, and reach the banana.

A similar example involved a five year old girl, presented with a geometry problem way over her head: How do you figure the area of a parallelogram? She considered, then excitedly asked for a pair of scissors. She cut off a triangle from one end, and moved it around to the other side, turning the parallelogram into a simple rectangle. Wertheimer called this productive thinking.

Answer 3

Gestalt psychologists suggest tha it is a feature of higher animals -one develops a skill without trial and error a solution comes out spontaneously.here develops a 'INSIGHT'.

Answer 4

Instead of going through the steps (by steps I mean different possible solutions) of solving the problem, solving a problem through insight is more of an 'ah-hah' type of moment where the solution just suddenly comes to you.

Answer 5

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