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if an error of + 0.15, - 0.15 is made in measuring the edge of a cube, what is the approximate error in computed volume?

2007-02-17 02:03:08 · 10 answers · asked by blaize 2 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

10 answers

Error in volume depend on the dimension of edge.
Let say edge of cube = x

for +0.15,
error in volume
= (x+0.15)^3 - x^3
= 0.45x^2 + 0.0675x + 0.003375

for -0.15,
error in volume
= (x-0.15)^3 - x^3
= -0.45x^2 + 0.0675x - 0.003375

if x =1,
error in volume = +0.52, -0.386
if x = 10,
error in volume = +45.678, -44.328

Different edge size determine different error

2007-02-17 03:01:04 · answer #1 · answered by seah 7 · 1 0

Multiply the error +-.15 x 3 volume is l x l x l x so the total error could be 0.003375

2007-02-24 21:40:05 · answer #2 · answered by luis b 2 · 0 0

If you're in a calculus class, use the first derivative of volume.

V=x^3
dV/dx=3*x^2
dV=3*x^2*dx

dx is the error in the linear measurement, and dV is the approximate resulting error in the volume.

2007-02-24 18:47:41 · answer #3 · answered by etopro 2 · 0 0

+0.15^3, -0.15^3

+0.003375, -0.003375
with 2 significant digits its + or - 0

2007-02-24 21:50:14 · answer #4 · answered by stantjohn 2 · 0 0

in the worest case the erorr = +-0.15
ERv = erorr in calculating the volume
ERv= Vexact - Vmeasured
let the length be X ==> Vexact=X^3, V measured in the worest case= (X (+/-) 0.15)^3 = (X^3 (+/-) 0.45X^2 + 0.0675X (+/-) 0.003375
ERv= (+/-)X^2 + 0.0675X (+/-) 0.003375

2007-02-24 07:51:13 · answer #5 · answered by Ceaser 2 · 0 0

If you 'know' it is a cube and just measure one edge then it's about +0.52 - 0.39

2007-02-17 10:13:51 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

If y=x^n
and you have an error of +-m in x, then error in y is +-n(m).

So in your case, 3(1.5)=4.5

2007-02-22 09:16:09 · answer #7 · answered by иανѕаиgєэт 3 · 0 0

+/- 0.003375, ie, +/- 0.15 cubed

2007-02-17 10:53:40 · answer #8 · answered by euclidjr 2 · 1 0

0.45 +/- i think, since its a cube it will be 0.15 cubed

2007-02-17 10:11:43 · answer #9 · answered by Shane W 1 · 0 2

It would be more or less 0.003375 cubic units

2007-02-17 10:54:55 · answer #10 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

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