Why are they tricky?
Seems pretty simple to me.
1 - 16
2 - KY
3 - Punt
2007-02-14 16:13:45
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answer #1
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answered by Anonymous
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These are equations, by the way; can't see how they're inequalities.
1) cos^2(x) - cos(x) - 2 = 0
To solve this question, note that this is a quadratic in disguise. To make it more obvious, let u = cos(x). Then our equation is
u^2 - u - 2 = 0
Factoring, we get
(u - 2)(u + 1) = 0
Therefore, u = 2, u = -1, so our two equations are
cos(x) = 2, cos(x) = -1
cos(x) = 2 will have no solution, because the range of cos(x) is between -1 and 1. We reject this equation.
cos(x) = -1, however, implies that
x = pi.
2. 4sin^2(x) = 1.
Divide both sides by 4,
sin^2(x) = 1/4
Take the square root of both sides,
sin(x) = +/- (1/2)
Our two equations are sin(x) = 1/2, sin(x) = -1/2.
If sin(x) = 1/2, this occurs at the points pi/6 and 5pi/6.
If sin(x) = -1/2, this occurs at the points 7pi/6 and 11pi/6.
Therefore,
x = {pi/6, 5pi/6, 7pi/6, 11pi/6}
3. 2cos^2(x) + 3cos(x) - 2 = 0
Again, we factor this like a quadratic.
(2cos(x) + 1) (cos(x) - 2) = 0
2cos(x) + 1 = 0
cos(x) - 2 = 0 {which we can reject, for the same reason}.
2cos(x) + 1 = 0
2cos(x) = -1
cos(x) = -1/2, which occurs at the points
x = {2pi/3, 4pi/3}
2007-02-15 00:13:48
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answer #2
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answered by Puggy 7
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1) call cos x= z So z^2-z-2=0 and z = ((1-+3))/2
z= 2 and z= -1 cos x= 2 can not be So cosx =-1 and x=pi
2) sinx =+-1/2
sinx =1/2 x=pi/6 and x=5pi/6
sin x=-1/2 x=7pi/6 x= 11pi/6.
3) cos x= -2 ( can´t be) and cosx = 1/2
x=pi/3 and x= 5pi/3
2007-02-15 08:25:17
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answer #3
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answered by santmann2002 7
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