x - 4y = - 4- - - - - -Equation 1
3x + 3y = - 4- - - - -Equation 2
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Substitute Method
x - 4y = - 4
x - 4y + 4y = - 4 + 4y
x = - 4 + 4y
Insert the x value into equation 2
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
3x + 3y = - 4
3(-4 + 4y) + 3y = - 4
- 12 + 12y + 3y = - 4
- 12 + 15y = - 4
- 12 + 15y + 12 = - 4 + 12
15y = 8
15y/15 = 8/15
y = 8/15
The answer is y = 8/15
Insert the y value into equation 1
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
x - 4y = - 4
x - 4(8/15) = - 4
x - 32/15 = - 4
x - 32/15 + 32/15 = - 4 + 32/15
x = - 4 + 32/15
x = - 60/15 + 32/15
x = - 28/15
The answer is x = - 28/15
Insert the x value into equation 1
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Check for equation 1
- 28/15 - 4(8/15) = - 4
-28/15 - 32/15 = - 4
- 60/15 = - 4
- 4 = - 4
- - - - - - - -
Check for equation 2
3x + 3y = - 4
3(-28/15) + 3(8/15) = - 4
- 84/15 + 24/15 = - 4
- 60/15 = - 4
- 4 = - 4
- - - - - - - -
The solution set { - 28/15, 8/15 }
- - - - - - - s-
2007-02-14 02:33:16
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answer #1
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answered by SAMUEL D 7
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Solve for x:
x=4y-4
Substitute in the second equation:
3(4y-4)+3y=-4
12y-12+3y=-4
Combine like terms:
15y=8
y= 8/15
Insert y value into first equation to determine x:
x=4(8/15)-4
x= 32/15 - 4
x= 32/15 - 60/15
x= -28/15
So...
x= -28/15
y = 8/15
Strange problem...not easily solved algebraically. Is this a geometric problem?
2007-02-14 09:57:06
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answer #2
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answered by wise_ole_sage 2
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Take the first eq'n and solve for 'x'.
x = 4y - 4
Sub this into the 2nd eq'n.
3(4y - 4) + 3y = -4
Now, solve for 'y'.
12y - 12 + 3y = -4
==> 15y = 8
==> y = 8/15
Sub this back into the eq'n for 'x'.
x = 4(8/15) - 4 = 32/15 - 4 = (32 - 60)/15 = -28/15 = -28/15
x = -28/15
y = 8/15
Odd numbers...check my arithmetic, but that's one way of doing this kind of problem.
2007-02-14 09:52:18
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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systems of equations are easily solved using a matrix form of the equation
you can represent this equation with the matrix
[1 -4] [x] = [-4]
[3 3] [y] [-4]
and use Cramer's rule, but that's too much work for a simple problem like this
or what I do for this type of problem is put it into an augmented matrix
[1 -4 -4]
[3 3 -4]
then put it into its reduced row echelon form, which will give you the values for x and y
you can do this quickly in a calculater usually using the command
rref(
where you type your matrix after the rref( command
on ti 83's and 89's you type
rref([1,-4,-4;3,3,-4])
then it gives you the solution
[1 0 -28/15]
[0 1 8/15]
where x= -28/15 and y = 8/15
for more complicated equations where the variables aren't as neat as this, put them in the form ax + by = c
then make the matrix the form
[a b c]
each row of the matrix gets its own a b and c... if there is no y or x in one of the equations use a 0 in its place, but make sure you keep them in order x in the first column, y in the second column and then whatever is left over in the last column for each equation,
2007-02-14 10:09:33
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answer #4
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answered by poseidenneptune 5
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x - 4y = - 4------------X by 3
3x + 3y = -4----------X by 4
3x - 12y = -12
12x + 12y = - 16
15x = -28
x = -28/15
Now 3x + 3y = -4, therefore:-
3 x -28/15 - 12y = - 12
- 28/5 - 12y = -12
28/5 + 12y = 12
12y = 12 - 28/5
12y = 60/5 - 28/5
12y = 32/5
y = 32/5 x 1/12
y = 8/5 x 1/3 = 8 /15
Answer is x = - 28 /15 , y = 8 /15
2007-02-14 10:20:01
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answer #5
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answered by Como 7
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You could also solve this by elimination
x-4y= -4
3x+3y= -4
Multiply the first eqn. by -3
-3x + 12y = 12
3x + 3y = -4
--------------------
15y = 8
y = 8/15
Then sub 8/5 in for y
x - 4(8/5) = -4
x -6.4 = -4
x = 2.4
2007-02-14 09:59:48
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answer #6
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answered by leo 6
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